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Crust in Irish (Screamh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘screamh’ also means: scum

The Irish for crust is screamh, a feminine noun (plural screamha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “crust” in Irish

Irish:
screamh
English:
crust, scum
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“skrav”  /sˠcɾʲəvˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
screamha (crusts)
Genitive singular:
screimhe, na screimhe (e.g. dath na screimhe, the colour of the crust)
Genitive plural:
screamh, na screamh (e.g. cineálacha na screamh, the kinds of the crusts)

What does “screamh” mean?

“Screamh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

crust
A hard outer layer or coating that forms on the surface of something, such as bread, ice or the earth.Also: incrustation, hard surface layer, coating.
1 other meaning: scum
2scum
A thin film or skin that forms on the surface of a liquid, such as on milk or stagnant water.Also: film, skin on milk, surface film.

Other Irish words for crust: crústa (crust)

“Screamh” with the article

The plural of crust in Irish is screamha. Here is screamh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an screamh
the crust
No change after an
na screamha
the crusts
Plural: no change after na

“Screamh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using screamh, the Irish word for crust.

Bhí screamh chrua ar an arán.
The bread had a hard crust.
Tháinig screamh ar an mbainne te.
A skin formed on the hot milk.
Bhris sé an screamh oighir ar an lochán.
He broke the crust of ice on the pond.
Is maith liom blas na screimhe.
I like the taste of the crust.
Bhí screamha salachair ar na fuinneoga.
There were crusts of dirt on the windows.
Tá screamh ghlas ar uisce an locháin.
There is a green scum on the pond water.
Is í screamh an domhain an ciseal is forimeallaí.
The earth's crust is the outermost layer.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Crust in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for crust?

The Irish for crust is screamh (pronounced “skrav”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is screamha. Depending on context it can also mean scum.

How do you pronounce screamh in Irish?

Screamh is said like “skrav” (IPA /sˠcɾʲəvˠ/).

What is the plural of crust in Irish?

The plural of screamh is screamha; with the article, na screamha means “the crusts”. The genitive plural is screamh, as in cineálacha na screamh (the kinds of the crusts).

Does screamh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Screamh can mean crust or scum, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is screamh the same as crústa?

Both can mean crust, but crústa is used especially for pastry or bread crust, while screamh is a general word for any surface layer, including scum on liquids, as in screamh an domhain.

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