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Cudgel in Irish (Smachtín): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘smachtín’ also means: truncheon · short stout person

The Irish for cudgel is smachtín, a masculine noun (plural smachtíní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cudgel” in Irish

Irish:
smachtín
English:
cudgel, truncheon, short stout person
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“SMAKH-teen”  /ˈsˠmˠaxtʲiːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
smachtíní (cudgels)
Genitive singular:
smachtín, an smachtín (e.g. buille an smachtín, the blow of the cudgel)
Genitive plural:
smachtíní, na smachtíní (e.g. buillí na smachtíní, the blows of the cudgels)

What does “smachtín” mean?

“Smachtín” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

cudgel
A short heavy stick used as a weapon for striking.Also: club, bludgeon, stick.
2 other meanings: truncheon or short stout person
2truncheon
A baton carried by a police officer.Also: baton, nightstick.
3short stout person
A short, sturdily built person.Also: stocky person.

“Smachtín” with the article

The plural of cudgel in Irish is smachtíní. Here is smachtín after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an smachtín
the cudgel
No change after an
na smachtíní
the cudgels
Plural: no change after na

“Smachtín” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using smachtín, the Irish word for cudgel.

Bhí smachtín ina láimh aige.
He had a cudgel in his hand.
Bhuail sé an madra leis an smachtín.
He hit the dog with the cudgel.
Tharraing an garda a smachtín.
The guard drew his truncheon.
Bhí na smachtíní ag na póilíní.
The police had their batons.
Fuair sé buille smachtín sa chloigeann.
He got a blow of a cudgel on the head.
Chuir sé an smachtín i bhfolach faoin leaba.
He hid the club under the bed.
Is smachtín beag láidir é an fear sin.
That man is a sturdy little fellow.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Cudgel in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cudgel?

The Irish for cudgel is smachtín (pronounced “SMAKH-teen”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is smachtíní. Depending on context it can also mean truncheon or short stout person.

How do you pronounce smachtín in Irish?

Smachtín is said like “SMAKH-teen” (IPA /ˈsˠmˠaxtʲiːnʲ/).

What is the plural of cudgel in Irish?

The plural of smachtín is smachtíní; with the article, na smachtíní means “the cudgels”. The genitive plural is smachtíní, as in buillí na smachtíní (the blows of the cudgels).

Does smachtín have more than one meaning?

Yes. Smachtín can mean cudgel, truncheon or short stout person, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How is smachtín different from bata?

Bata is any stick or walking stick, while smachtín is specifically a short heavy stick or truncheon used for hitting.

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