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Damnation in Irish (Damnú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘damnú’ also means: condemnation

The Irish for damnation is damnú, a masculine noun. Ag damnú is damning, from the verb damnaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “damnation” in Irish

Irish:
damnú
English:
damnation, condemnation
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
damnaigh, to damn (ag damnú, damning)
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“DOWN-oo”  /ˈd̪ˠəunˠuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
damnaithe, an damnaithe (e.g. eagla an damnaithe, fear of damnation)

What does “damnú” mean?

“Damnú” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

damnation
Condemnation to eternal punishment; the verbal noun of the verb damnaigh, to damn.Also: damning, condemnation, perdition.
1 other meaning: condemnation
2condemnation
The act of condemning or sentencing someone, the verbal noun of damnaigh.Also: condemning, sentencing.

“Damnú” as a verbal noun

After ag, damnú means damning: it is the verbal noun of the verb damnaigh (to damn). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
damnúverbal noun
=
ag damnúdamning

“Damnú” with the article

Here is damnú after the article (an t-alt).

an damnú
the damnation
No change after an

“Damnú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using damnú, the Irish word for damnation.

Bhí eagla an damnaithe ar na daoine fadó.
Long ago people were afraid of damnation.
Labhair an sagart faoin damnú síoraí.
The priest spoke about eternal damnation.
Damnú air, chaill mé na heochracha arís!
Damn it, I lost the keys again!
Ní chreideann sé i ndamnú ar chor ar bith.
He doesn't believe in damnation at all.
Ba é an damnú a bhí i ndán dó, dar leo.
Damnation was his fate, in their view.
Is cuid de theagasc na hEaglaise é an damnú.
Damnation is part of the Church's teaching.
Bhí an breithiúnas ina dhamnú ar an rialtas.
The judgement was a condemnation of the government.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Damnation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for damnation?

The Irish for damnation is damnú (pronounced “DOWN-oo”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean condemnation.

How do you pronounce damnú in Irish?

Damnú is said like “DOWN-oo” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠəunˠuː/).

Does damnú have a plural?

No plural form is given for damnú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does damnú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Damnú can mean damnation or condemnation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does damnú change to dhamnú or ndamnú?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) damnú becomes mo dhamnú (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndamnú (eclipsis).

How do I say 'damn it' in Irish?

A common exclamation is 'Damnú air!', literally 'damnation on it'.

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