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Reliance in Irish (Brath): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘brath’ also means: feeling · betrayal · intention · dependence

The Irish for reliance is brath, a masculine noun (plural braith). Ag brath is feeling, from the verb braith.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “reliance” in Irish

Irish:
brath
English:
reliance, feeling, betrayal, intention
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
braith, to feel (ag brath, feeling)
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“brah”  /bˠɾˠah/
Various forms
Plural:
braith (reliances)
Genitive singular:
braith, an bhraith (e.g. lucht braith, spies, informers)
Genitive plural:
brath, na mbrath (e.g. scéalta na mbrath, the stories of the betrayals)

What does “brath” mean?

“Brath” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

reliance
Depending on someone or something; with 'ar', the verbal noun of the verb 'braith' in the sense 'depend, rely'.Also: dependence, depending, relying.
3 other meanings: feeling or betrayal or intention
2feeling
Sensing or perceiving something, the verbal noun of 'braith' meaning to feel or perceive.Also: perception, sensing, detection.
3betrayal
Betraying or informing on someone, also spying, the verbal noun of 'braith' meaning to betray.Also: informing, spying, treachery.
4intention
An expectation or intention to do something, as in 'ar brath' or 'tá sé de bhrath agam'.Also: expectation, plan.

Other Irish words for reliance: brath (dependence), spleáchas (dependence), tuilleamaí (dependence)

Other entries for “brath”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Brath” as a verbal noun

After ag, brath means feeling: it is the verbal noun of the verb braith (to feel). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
brathverbal noun
=
ag brathfeeling

“Brath” with the article

The plural of reliance in Irish is braith. Here is brath after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an brath
the reliance
No change after an
na braith
the reliances
Plural: no change after na

“Brath” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using brath, the Irish word for reliance.

Ní féidir bheith ag brath air.
You can't depend on it.
Tá sé ag brath ar an aimsir.
It depends on the weather.
Bhí mé ag brath ar mo dheartháir.
I was relying on my brother.
Ní raibh aon bhrath agam air sin.
I wasn't expecting that at all.
Tá mé ag brath dul abhaile go luath.
I'm intending to go home early.
Bhí lucht braith i ngach baile.
There were informers in every town.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Reliance in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for reliance?

The Irish for reliance is brath (pronounced “brah”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is braith. Depending on context it can also mean feeling or betrayal or intention.

How do you pronounce brath in Irish?

Brath is said like “brah” (IPA /bˠɾˠah/).

What is the plural of reliance in Irish?

The plural of brath is braith; with the article, na braith means “the reliances”. The genitive plural is brath, as in scéalta na mbrath (the stories of the betrayals).

Does brath have more than one meaning?

Yes. Brath can mean reliance, feeling, betrayal or intention, depending on context; the first is the most common. Brath also has its own entry as a noun, masculine meaning dependence.

Why does brath change to bhrath or mbrath?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) brath becomes mo bhrath (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbrath (eclipsis).

How do I say 'it depends' in Irish?

Use 'braitheann sé' or 'tá sé ag brath ar': 'Braitheann sé ar an aimsir', it depends on the weather.

Is 'brath' the same as 'braiteoir'?

No, 'brath' is the act of feeling, relying or betraying, while 'braiteoir' is a sensor or detector.

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