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Damper in Irish (Maolaire): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for damper is maolaire, a masculine noun (plural maolairí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “damper” in Irish

Irish:
maolaire
English:
damper
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MWEE-luh-ruh”  /ˈmˠiːlˠəɾʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
maolairí (dampers)
Genitive singular:
maolaire, an mhaolaire (e.g. feidhm an mhaolaire, the function of the damper)
Genitive plural:
maolairí, na maolairí (e.g. córas na maolairí, the damper system)

What does “maolaire” mean?

damper
A device or thing that deadens, softens or reduces something, such as vibration, sound or force, for example the damper of a piano.Also: deadener, softener, mitigator.

“Maolaire” with the article

The plural of damper in Irish is maolairí. Here is maolaire after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an maolaire
the damper
No change after an
na maolairí
the dampers
Plural: no change after na

“Maolaire” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using maolaire, the Irish word for damper.

Tá maolaire ar an bpianó sin.
That piano has a damper.
Bhris an maolaire inné.
The damper broke yesterday.
Cuir an maolaire isteach anois.
Put the damper in now.
Ní oibríonn an meaisín gan maolaire.
The machine does not work without a damper.
Bhí na maolairí caite go maith.
The dampers were well worn.
Ghlan sé ceann an mhaolaire.
He cleaned the head of the damper.
Tá fadhb sa mhaolaire, is dóigh liom.
There is a problem with the damper, I think.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Damper in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for damper?

The Irish for damper is maolaire (pronounced “MWEE-luh-ruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is maolairí.

How do you pronounce maolaire in Irish?

Maolaire is said like “MWEE-luh-ruh” (IPA /ˈmˠiːlˠəɾʲə/).

What is the plural of damper in Irish?

The plural of maolaire is maolairí; with the article, na maolairí means “the dampers”. The genitive plural is maolairí, as in córas na maolairí (the damper system).

Why does maolaire change to mhaolaire?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhaolaire. After ár (our) it stays ár maolaire, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is 'maolaire' related to 'maolaigh'?

'Maolaire' comes from the verb 'maolaigh', to blunt, soften or deaden, so a 'maolaire' is something that deadens or softens.

Is 'maolaire' the same as 'maolán'?

Not quite: 'maolán' is the usual word for a buffer, while 'maolaire' is a damper that deadens sound or vibration.

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