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Divorce in Irish (Colscaradh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘colscaradh’ also means: separation

The Irish for divorce is colscaradh, a masculine noun (plural colscarthaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “divorce” in Irish

Irish:
colscaradh
English:
divorce, separation
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KUL-skar-uh”  /ˈkɔl̪ˠsˠkəɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
colscarthaí (divorces)
Genitive singular:
colscartha, an cholscartha (e.g. reifreann an cholscartha, the divorce referendum)
Genitive plural:
colscarthaí, na gcolscarthaí (e.g. líon na gcolscarthaí, the number of divorces)

What does “colscaradh” mean?

“Colscaradh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

divorce
The legal ending of a marriage.Also: marriage breakup, dissolution of marriage.
1 other meaning: separation
2separation
A complete split or separation between people or things.Also: split, severance.

“Colscaradh” with the article

The plural of divorce in Irish is colscarthaí. Here is colscaradh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an colscaradh
the divorce
No change after an
na colscarthaí
the divorces
Plural: no change after na

“Colscaradh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using colscaradh, the Irish word for divorce.

Fuair siad colscaradh anuraidh.
They got divorced last year.
Bhí an colscaradh an-deacair ar na páistí.
The divorce was very hard on the children.
Tá cás colscartha os comhair na cúirte.
A divorce case is before the court.
Tá méadú ar líon na gcolscarthaí in Éirinn.
The number of divorces in Ireland is rising.
Ní raibh colscaradh dleathach in Éirinn go 1996.
Divorce was not legal in Ireland until 1996.
Tar éis a colscartha, bhog sí go Corcaigh.
After her divorce, she moved to Cork.
Labhair sé go hoscailte faoina cholscaradh.
He spoke openly about his divorce.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Divorce in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for divorce?

The Irish for divorce is colscaradh (pronounced “KUL-skar-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is colscarthaí. Depending on context it can also mean separation.

How do you pronounce colscaradh in Irish?

Colscaradh is said like “KUL-skar-uh” (IPA /ˈkɔl̪ˠsˠkəɾˠə/).

What is the plural of divorce in Irish?

The plural of colscaradh is colscarthaí; with the article, na colscarthaí means “the divorces”. The genitive plural is colscarthaí, as in líon na gcolscarthaí (the number of divorces).

Does colscaradh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Colscaradh can mean divorce or separation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does colscaradh change to cholscaradh or gcolscaradh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) colscaradh becomes mo cholscaradh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcolscaradh (eclipsis).

What is the difference between colscaradh and idirscaradh?

Colscaradh is a full legal divorce that ends the marriage, while idirscaradh is a legal separation where the couple remain married.

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