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Esker in Irish (Eiscir): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘eiscir’ also means: ridge

The Irish for esker is eiscir, a feminine noun (plural eascracha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “esker” in Irish

Irish:
eiscir
English:
esker, ridge
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“ESH-kir”  /ˈeʃcəɾʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
eascracha (eskers)
Genitive singular:
eascrach, na heascrach (e.g. barr na heascrach, the top of the esker)
Genitive plural:
eascracha, na n-eascracha (e.g. líne na n-eascracha, the line of the eskers)

What does “eiscir” mean?

“Eiscir” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

esker
A long, narrow ridge of gravel and sand left behind by a stream flowing under a melting glacier.Also: glacial ridge, gravel ridge, ridge.
1 other meaning: ridge
2ridge
A raised strip of land or a low sandy or gravelly ridge in the landscape.Also: sandhill, raised ground.

“Eiscir” with the article

The plural of esker in Irish is eascracha. Here is eiscir after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an eiscir
the esker
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na heascracha
the eskers
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Eiscir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using eiscir, the Irish word for esker.

Tá eiscir mhór ag síneadh trasna an cheantair.
A large esker stretches across the area.
Shiúlamar ar feadh na heascrach inné.
We walked along the esker yesterday.
Rinne an t-oighear an eiscir fadó.
The ice formed the esker long ago.
Tá go leor eascracha i lár na tíre.
There are many eskers in the midlands.
Bhí bóthar ag rith ar bharr na heascrach.
A road ran along the top of the esker.
Tógadh an séipéal ar an eiscir.
The church was built on the esker.
Tá gairbhéal agus gaineamh san eiscir seo.
There is gravel and sand in this esker.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Esker in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for esker?

The Irish for esker is eiscir (pronounced “ESH-kir”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is eascracha. Depending on context it can also mean ridge.

How do you pronounce eiscir in Irish?

Eiscir is said like “ESH-kir” (IPA /ˈeʃcəɾʲ/).

What is the plural of esker in Irish?

The plural of eiscir is eascracha; with the article, na heascracha means “the eskers”. The genitive plural is eascracha, as in líne na n-eascracha (the line of the eskers).

Does eiscir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Eiscir can mean esker or ridge, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does eiscir sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an eiscir (the esker), a heiscir (her esker), a n-eiscir (their esker), na heascracha (the eskers).

Is the English word 'esker' borrowed from Irish?

Yes, the geological term 'esker' comes from the Irish word eiscir, and Ireland's Eiscir Riada is a famous example.

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