HeyRuaHow to say “exhaustion” in Irish
- Irish:
- traochadh
- English:
- exhaustion, subjugation
- Word type:
- noun (verbal noun)
- Verbal noun of:
- traoch, to exhaust (ag traochadh, exhausting)
- Gender:
- masculine
- Pronunciation:
- “TRAY-khuh” /ˈt̪ˠɾˠeːxə/
- Genitive singular:
- traochta, an traochta (e.g. comharthaí traochta, signs of exhaustion)
What does “traochadh” mean?
“Traochadh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- exhaustion
- The state of being completely tired out or worn out; also the verbal noun of the verb 'traoch', to exhaust or wear out.Also: weariness, wearing out, fatigue.
1 other meaning: subjugation
- 2subjugation
- The act of overcoming or subduing someone, as a verbal noun of 'traoch'.Also: subduing, overcoming, reduction.
“Traochadh” as a verbal noun
After ag, traochadh means exhausting: it is the verbal noun of the verb traoch (to exhaust). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.
“Traochadh” with the article
Here is traochadh after the article (an t-alt).
“Traochadh” in a sentence: Irish examples
Common Irish sentences using traochadh, the Irish word for exhaustion.
Other nouns in Irish
More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.
Exhaustion in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for exhaustion?
The Irish for exhaustion is traochadh (pronounced “TRAY-khuh”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean subjugation.
How do you pronounce traochadh in Irish?
Traochadh is said like “TRAY-khuh” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠɾˠeːxə/).
Does traochadh have a plural?
No plural form is given for traochadh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.
Does traochadh have more than one meaning?
Yes. Traochadh can mean exhaustion or subjugation, depending on context; the first is the most common.
Why does traochadh change to thraochadh or dtraochadh?
Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) traochadh becomes mo thraochadh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtraochadh (eclipsis).
How is 'traochadh' different from 'tuirse'?
'Tuirse' is ordinary tiredness, while 'traochadh' is stronger: complete exhaustion. 'Tá tuirse orm' means I am tired, but 'tá mé traochta' means I am worn out.
