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First mate in Irish (Ardmháta): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for first mate is ardmháta, a masculine noun (plural ardmhátaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “first mate” in Irish

Irish:
ardmháta
English:
first mate
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“AWRD-vaw-tuh”  /ˈaːɾˠd̪ˠˌwaːt̪ˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
ardmhátaí (first mates)
Genitive singular:
ardmháta, an ardmháta (e.g. cábán an ardmháta, the first mate's cabin)
Genitive plural:
ardmhátaí, na n-ardmhátaí (e.g. dualgais na n-ardmhátaí, the duties of the first mates)

What does “ardmháta” mean?

first mate
The officer on a merchant ship who ranks next below the captain.Also: chief mate, chief officer, mate.

“Ardmháta” with the article

The plural of first mate in Irish is ardmhátaí. Here is ardmháta after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-ardmháta
the first mate
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hardmhátaí
the first mates
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ardmháta” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ardmháta, the Irish word for first mate.

Is é an t-ardmháta a bhí i gceannas ar an deic.
The first mate was in charge of the deck.
Bhí sé ina ardmháta ar long lasta.
He was first mate on a cargo ship.
Thug an captaen ordú don ardmháta.
The captain gave an order to the first mate.
Ba é m'athair ardmháta na loinge sin.
My father was that ship's first mate.
Chuaigh mé chun cainte le hardmháta an bháid.
I went to speak with the boat's first mate.
Tá beirt ardmhátaí ar an long mhór seo.
There are two first mates on this big ship.
Fuair an t-ardmháta ardú céime ina chaptaen.
The first mate was promoted to captain.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

First mate in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for first mate?

The Irish for first mate is ardmháta (pronounced “AWRD-vaw-tuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ardmhátaí.

How do you pronounce ardmháta in Irish?

Ardmháta is said like “AWRD-vaw-tuh” (IPA /ˈaːɾˠd̪ˠˌwaːt̪ˠə/).

What is the plural of first mate in Irish?

The plural of ardmháta is ardmhátaí; with the article, na hardmhátaí means “the first mates”. The genitive plural is ardmhátaí, as in dualgais na n-ardmhátaí (the duties of the first mates).

Why does ardmháta sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ardmháta (the first mate), a hardmháta (her first mate), a n-ardmháta (their first mate), na hardmhátaí (the first mates).

What is the difference between 'máta' and 'ardmháta'?

'Máta' is any mate or ship's officer below the captain, while 'ardmháta' (with the prefix 'ard-', high or chief) is specifically the first or chief mate.

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