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Flatfish in Irish (Leathóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘leathóg’ also means: flat, flaccid thing

The Irish for flatfish is leathóg, a feminine noun (plural leathóga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “flatfish” in Irish

Irish:
leathóg
English:
flatfish, flat, flaccid thing
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“LA-hohg”  /ˈl̠ʲahoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
leathóga (flatfishes)
Genitive singular:
leathóige, na leathóige (e.g. blas na leathóige, the taste of the flatfish)
Genitive plural:
leathóg, na leathóg (e.g. praghas na leathóg, the price of the flatfish)

What does “leathóg” mean?

“Leathóg” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

flatfish
A fish with a flat body, such as plaice, sole or flounder.Also: flounder, sole, plaice, dab, butt.
1 other meaning: flat, flaccid thing
2flat, flaccid thing
Anything flat and limp, or figuratively a famished-looking, weak creature.Also: flat thing, flaccid thing, famished-looking creature.

“Leathóg” with the article

The plural of flatfish in Irish is leathóga. Here is leathóg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an leathóg
the flatfish
No change after an
na leathóga
the flatfishes
Plural: no change after na

“Leathóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using leathóg, the Irish word for flatfish.

Cheannaigh mé leathóg ag an margadh éisc.
I bought a flatfish at the fish market.
Tá an leathóg ina luí ar ghaineamh na farraige.
The flatfish is lying on the sea sand.
Bhain sé na cnámha as an leathóg go cúramach.
He carefully took the bones out of the flatfish.
Rug na hiascairí ar a lán leathóg inné.
The fishermen caught a lot of flatfish yesterday.
Is maith liom feoil bhán na leathóige.
I like the white flesh of the flatfish.
Bhí leathóg mhór i mo líon ar maidin.
There was a big flatfish in my net this morning.
Bíonn leathóga go flúirseach sa chuan seo.
Flatfish are plentiful in this harbour.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Flatfish in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for flatfish?

The Irish for flatfish is leathóg (pronounced “LA-hohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is leathóga. Depending on context it can also mean flat, flaccid thing.

How do you pronounce leathóg in Irish?

Leathóg is said like “LA-hohg” (IPA /ˈl̠ʲahoːɡ/).

What is the plural of flatfish in Irish?

The plural of leathóg is leathóga; with the article, na leathóga means “the flatfishes”. The genitive plural is leathóg, as in praghas na leathóg (the price of the flatfish).

Does leathóg have more than one meaning?

Yes. Leathóg can mean flatfish or flat, flaccid thing, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'leathóg' the same as 'sól'?

No. 'Leathóg' is the general word for any flatfish, while 'sól' means sole specifically, though 'leathóg bhán' or 'leathóg dhubh' can also name soles.

How do I say plaice?

Plaice is 'leathóg bhallach', literally 'spotted flatfish'.

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