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French in Irish (Fraincis): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for French is Fraincis, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “French” in Irish

Irish:
Fraincis
English:
French
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“FRANG-kish”  /ˈfˠɾˠaɲcɪʃ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
Fraincise, na Fraincise (e.g. múinteoir Fraincise, French teacher)

What does “Fraincis” mean?

French
The French language, spoken in France, Belgium, Canada and elsewhere.Also: French language.

“Fraincis” with the article

Here is Fraincis after the article (an t-alt).

an Fhraincis
the French
Lenition: F becomes Fh after an (feminine noun)

“Fraincis” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using Fraincis, the Irish word for French.

An bhfuil Fraincis agat?
Do you speak French?
Níl agam ach beagáinín Fraincise.
I only speak a little French.
Tá an Fhraincis níos éasca ná an Ghearmáinis.
French is easier than German.
Bhí scrúdú Fraincise againn inniu.
We had a French exam today.
Scríobh sí an litir i bhFraincis.
She wrote the letter in French.
Is breá liom fuaim na Fraincise.
I love the sound of French.
Tá mé ag foghlaim Fraincise ar scoil.
I am learning French at school.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

French in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for French?

The Irish for French is Fraincis (pronounced “FRANG-kish”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce Fraincis in Irish?

Fraincis is said like “FRANG-kish” (IPA /ˈfˠɾˠaɲcɪʃ/).

Does Fraincis have a plural?

No. Fraincis is a name, so it is used in the singular only.

Why does Fraincis change to Fhraincis or bhFraincis?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) Fraincis becomes mo Fhraincis (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhFraincis (eclipsis).

What is the difference between Fraincis, an Fhrainc and Francach?

Fraincis is the French language, an Fhrainc is the country France, and Francach is a French person.

Do I use the article with Fraincis?

Often yes: an Fhraincis is common as subject, e.g. Tá an Fhraincis deacair, but you say Tá Fraincis agam for 'I speak French'.

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