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Gastric in Irish (gastrach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for gastric is gastrach: fear gastrach, a gastric man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “gastric” in Irish

Irish:
gastrach
English:
gastric
Word type:
adjective
More gastric:
níos gastraí
Most gastric:
is gastraí
Plural:
gastracha
Pronunciation:
“GAS-trukh”  /ˈɡasˠt̪ˠɾˠəx/

What does “gastrach” mean?

gastric
Relating to the stomach.Also: stomach, of the stomach.

“Gastrach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is gastrach after fear (man, masculine), after scamhóg (lung, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear gastracha gastric man
after a feminine nounscamhóg ghastracha gastric lung
after a plural nounfir ghastrachagastric men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
scamhóglung
+
gastrachgastric
=
scamhóg ghastracha gastric lung

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: scamhóg ghastrach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear gastrach.

plural
firmen
+
gastrachagastric, plural
=
fir ghastrachagastric men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, gastracha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir ghastracha; after other plurals it does not: scamhóga gastracha.

More gastric, most gastric, very gastric

níosmore
+
gastraígastric
=
níos gastraímore gastric
ismost
+
gastraígastric
=
is gastraímost gastric

Bhí na hairíonna níos gastraí ná mar a cheap an dochtúir. The symptoms were more gastric than the doctor thought.

more gastricníos gastraíin the past tense: ní ba ghastraí
most gastricis gastraíin the past tense: ba ghastraí
as gastric aschomh gastrach leno change after chomh
very gastrican-ghastrachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too gastricróghastrachró- lenites

“Gastrach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá sú gastrach ag teastáil chun bia a dhíleá.
Gastric juice is needed to digest food.
Bhí fliú gastrach air an tseachtain seo caite.
He had gastric flu last week.
Bíonn fadhbanna gastracha coitianta i measc daoine óga.
Gastric problems are common among young people.
Bhí na hairíonna níos gastraí ná mar a cheap an dochtúir.
The symptoms were more gastric than the doctor thought.
Is gastrach an fhadhb atá aige.
His problem is gastric.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Gastric in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for gastric?

The Irish for gastric is gastrach (pronounced “GAS-trukh”). It comes after the noun: fear gastrach, a gastric man; scamhóg ghastrach, a gastric lung.

How do you say more gastric and most gastric in Irish?

níos gastraí is more gastric and is gastraí is most gastric. In the past tense they become ní ba ghastraí and ba ghastraí.

Why does gastrach become ghastrach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So scamhóg ghastrach (a gastric lung) but fear gastrach (a gastric man), because fear is masculine.

What is the plural of gastrach?

With a plural noun gastrach becomes gastracha: fir ghastracha, scamhóga gastracha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very gastric in Irish?

an-ghastrach. Too gastric is róghastrach, and as gastric as is chomh gastrach le.

Is there a native Irish alternative to 'gastrach'?

In everyday speech people often use the genitive 'goile', as in 'tinneas goile' (stomach ache), while 'gastrach' is the technical medical term.

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