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General in Irish (Ginearál): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for general is ginearál, a masculine noun (plural ginearáil).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “general” in Irish

Irish:
ginearál
English:
general
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“GIN-yer-awl”  /ˈɟɪnʲəɾˠɑːlˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
ginearáil (generals)
Genitive singular:
ginearáil, an ghinearáil (e.g. ordú an ghinearáil, the general's order)
Genitive plural:
ginearál, na nginearál (e.g. cruinniú na nginearál, meeting of the generals)

What does “ginearál” mean?

general
A senior army officer of high rank who commands large forces.Also: army general, military commander.

Other Irish words for general: ginearálta (general), coitinne (generality)

“Ginearál” with the article

The plural of general in Irish is ginearáil. Here is ginearál after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ginearál
the general
No change after an
na ginearáil
the generals
Plural: no change after na

“Ginearál” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ginearál, the Irish word for general.

Fuaireamar ordú ón nginearál.
We got an order from the general.
Bhí an ginearál ina sheasamh os comhair an airm.
The general was standing in front of the army.
Ceapadh ina ghinearál é anuraidh.
He was appointed a general last year.
Tháinig na ginearáil le chéile i Moscó.
The generals met in Moscow.
Bhí a athair ina ghinearál san arm.
His father was a general in the army.
Scríobh sé leabhar faoi shaol an ghinearáil.
He wrote a book about the general's life.
Níor aontaigh na saighdiúirí le plean na nginearál.
The soldiers did not agree with the generals' plan.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

General in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for general?

The Irish for general is ginearál (pronounced “GIN-yer-awl”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ginearáil.

How do you pronounce ginearál in Irish?

Ginearál is said like “GIN-yer-awl” (IPA /ˈɟɪnʲəɾˠɑːlˠ/).

What is the plural of general in Irish?

The plural of ginearál is ginearáil; with the article, na ginearáil means “the generals”. The genitive plural is ginearál, as in cruinniú na nginearál (meeting of the generals).

Why does ginearál change to ghinearál or nginearál?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) ginearál becomes mo ghinearál (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nginearál (eclipsis).

Does 'ginearál' also mean 'general' as an adjective, like 'in general'?

No, 'ginearál' is the noun for the military rank. For the adjective use 'ginearálta', and for 'in general' say 'go ginearálta' or 'i gcoitinne'.

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