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Glass in Irish (Gloine): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘gloine’ also means: glasses

The Irish for glass is gloine, a feminine noun (plural gloiní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “glass” in Irish

Irish:
gloine
English:
glass, glasses
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“GLIN-yuh”  /ˈɡlˠɪnʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
gloiní (glasses)
Genitive singular:
gloine, na gloine (e.g. briseadh na gloine, the breaking of the glass)
Genitive plural:
gloiní, na ngloiní (e.g. líonadh na ngloiní, the filling of the glasses)

What does “gloine” mean?

“Gloine” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

glass
A hard, transparent material used for windows, bottles and similar things.Also: pane, glass material.
2 other meanings: glasses
2glass
A drinking vessel made of glass, or the amount it holds.Also: drinking glass, tumbler, glassful.
3glasses
In the plural, gloiní can mean a pair of spectacles worn to help you see.Also: spectacles, eyeglasses.

“Gloine” with the article

The plural of glass in Irish is gloiní. Here is gloine after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghloine
the glass
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na gloiní
the glasses
Plural: no change after na

“Gloine” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gloine, the Irish word for glass.

D'ól sí as gloine.
She drank from a glass.
Gloine fíona, le do thoil.
A glass of wine, please.
I gcás práinne, bris an ghloine.
In case of emergency, break the glass.
D'ardaigh sé a ghloine chun sláinte a ól.
He raised his glass to drink a toast.
Chuir mé na gloiní glana sa chófra.
I put the clean glasses in the cupboard.
Níl mo ghloiní agam agus ní féidir liom léamh.
I don't have my glasses and I can't read.
Gearradh a lámh ar phíosa gloine.
His hand was cut on a piece of glass.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “gloine”

Glass in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for glass?

The Irish for glass is gloine (pronounced “GLIN-yuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is gloiní. Depending on context it can also mean glasses.

How do you pronounce gloine in Irish?

Gloine is said like “GLIN-yuh” (IPA /ˈɡlˠɪnʲə/).

What is the plural of glass in Irish?

The plural of gloine is gloiní; with the article, na gloiní means “the glasses”. The genitive plural is gloiní, as in líonadh na ngloiní (the filling of the glasses).

Does gloine have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gloine can mean glass or glasses, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does gloine change to ghloine or ngloine?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gloine becomes mo ghloine (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngloine (eclipsis).

How do I say 'glasses' meaning spectacles?

You can say gloiní, but spéaclaí is also very common for spectacles, e.g. Caitheann sé spéaclaí.

Is 'gloine' used for both the material and the cup?

Yes: fuinneog ghloine is a glass window, while gloine uisce is a glass of water.

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