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Grating in Irish (Grátáil): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘grátáil’ also means: to grate

The Irish for grating is grátáil, a feminine noun. Ag grátáil is grating, from the verb grátáil.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “grating” in Irish

Irish:
grátáil
English:
grating
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
grátáil, to grate (ag grátáil, grating)
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“GRAW-tawl”  /ˈɡɾˠaːt̪ˠaːlʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
grátála, na grátála (e.g. am grátála, grating time)

What does “grátáil” mean?

grating
The verbal noun of the verb grátáil, the act of grating something such as cheese or vegetables into small pieces.Also: grate, shredding.
Other entries for “grátáil”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Grátáil” as a verbal noun

After ag, grátáil means grating: it is the verbal noun of the verb grátáil (to grate). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
grátáilverbal noun
=
ag grátáilgrating

“Grátáil” with the article

Here is grátáil after the article (an t-alt).

an ghrátáil
the grating
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)

“Grátáil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using grátáil, the Irish word for grating.

Tá mé ag grátáil cáise don phiotsa.
I'm grating cheese for the pizza.
Ní maith liom grátáil cairéad.
I don't like grating carrots.
Bhí an ghrátáil ag dul go mall.
The grating was going slowly.
Ghortaigh sí a méar le linn na grátála.
She hurt her finger during the grating.
Thosaigh m'athair ag grátáil na seacláide.
My father started grating the chocolate.
Is fearr grátáil ná gearradh don sailéad seo.
Grating is better than chopping for this salad.
Bíonn grátáil líomóide i go leor cácaí.
Lemon grating goes into a lot of cakes.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Grating in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for grating?

The Irish for grating is grátáil (pronounced “GRAW-tawl”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce grátáil in Irish?

Grátáil is said like “GRAW-tawl” (IPA /ˈɡɾˠaːt̪ˠaːlʲ/).

Does grátáil have a plural?

No plural form is given for grátáil in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does grátáil have more than one meaning?

Grátáil also has its own entry as a verb meaning to grate.

Why does grátáil change to ghrátáil or ngrátáil?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) grátáil becomes mo ghrátáil (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngrátáil (eclipsis).

What is the tool used for grating called?

A grater is grátálaí in Irish, and you use it for grátáil, the act of grating.

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