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Guerrilla in Irish (Guairille): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for guerrilla is guairille, a masculine noun (plural guairillí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “guerrilla” in Irish

Irish:
guairille
English:
guerrilla
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“GWAR-il-yeh”  /ˈɡuəɾʲəlʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
guairillí (guerrillas)
Genitive singular:
guairille, an ghuairille (e.g. gunna an ghuairille, the guerrilla's gun)
Genitive plural:
guairillí, na nguairillí (e.g. campa na nguairillí, the guerrillas' camp)

What does “guairille” mean?

guerrilla
A member of a small irregular armed force that fights a larger army with surprise attacks.Also: guerrilla fighter, irregular soldier, insurgent.

“Guairille” with the article

The plural of guerrilla in Irish is guairillí. Here is guairille after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an guairille
the guerrilla
No change after an
na guairillí
the guerrillas
Plural: no change after na

“Guairille” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using guairille, the Irish word for guerrilla.

Bhí sé ina ghuairille sna sléibhte.
He was a guerrilla in the mountains.
Gabhadh an guairille ag an teorainn.
The guerrilla was captured at the border.
Throid na guairillí in aghaidh an airm.
The guerrillas fought against the army.
Ionsaíodh an baile ag guairillí aréir.
The town was attacked by guerrillas last night.
Ní raibh ach raidhfil ag an nguairille.
The guerrilla had only a rifle.
Chuaigh mórán guairillí i bhfolach sa choill.
Many guerrillas hid in the forest.
Is cogadh guairillí a bhí ann.
It was a guerrilla war.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Guerrilla in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for guerrilla?

The Irish for guerrilla is guairille (pronounced “GWAR-il-yeh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is guairillí.

How do you pronounce guairille in Irish?

Guairille is said like “GWAR-il-yeh” (IPA /ˈɡuəɾʲəlʲə/).

What is the plural of guerrilla in Irish?

The plural of guairille is guairillí; with the article, na guairillí means “the guerrillas”. The genitive plural is guairillí, as in campa na nguairillí (the guerrillas' camp).

Why does guairille change to ghuairille or nguairille?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) guairille becomes mo ghuairille (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nguairille (eclipsis).

How do I say 'guerrilla war' in Irish?

You can say 'cogadh guairillí' or 'cogaíocht ghuairille' for guerrilla warfare.

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