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Slaughter in Irish (Ár): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ár’ also means: destruction

The Irish for slaughter is ár, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “slaughter” in Irish

Irish:
ár
English:
slaughter, destruction
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“awr”  /aːɾˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
áir, an áir (e.g. páirc an áir, the field of slaughter)

What does “ár” mean?

“Ár” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

slaughter
The killing of many people or animals at once, especially in battle.Also: carnage, massacre, bloodshed.
1 other meaning: destruction
2destruction
Great damage or ruin caused to something.Also: havoc, ruin, devastation.

“Ár” with the article

Here is ár after the article (an t-alt).

an t-ár
the slaughter
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Ár” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ár, the Irish word for slaughter.

Rinneadh ár ar an arm sa chath.
The army was slaughtered in the battle.
Bhí ár mór ann an lá sin.
There was great carnage there that day.
Thug an stoirm ár ar na barra.
The storm wrought havoc on the crops.
Is cuimhin leo fós an t-ár a rinneadh.
They still remember the slaughter that took place.
Tugtar páirc an áir ar an áit sin.
That place is called the field of slaughter.
Ní raibh éinne slán ón ár.
Nobody was safe from the carnage.
Rinne na Lochlannaigh ár ar mhuintir na háite.
The Vikings slaughtered the local people.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Slaughter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for slaughter?

The Irish for slaughter is ár (pronounced “awr”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean destruction.

How do you pronounce ár in Irish?

Ár is said like “awr” (IPA /aːɾˠ/).

Does ár have a plural?

No plural form is given for ár in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does ár have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ár can mean slaughter or destruction, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ár sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ár (the slaughter), a hár (her slaughter), a n-ár (their slaughter).

Is the noun 'ár' the same as 'ár' meaning 'our'?

No. The possessive 'ár' (our), as in 'ár dteach', is a different word; the noun 'ár' means slaughter, as in 'rinneadh ár orthu'.

How do you say 'to slaughter' using this word?

Use 'ár a dhéanamh ar', for example 'rinne siad ár ar an namhaid' (they slaughtered the enemy).

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