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Hair in Irish (Folt): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘folt’ also means: foliage

The Irish for hair is folt, a masculine noun (plural foilt).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hair” in Irish

Irish:
folt
English:
hair, foliage
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“fult”  /fˠɔl̪ˠt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
foilt (hairs)
Genitive singular:
foilt, an fhoilt (e.g. dath an fhoilt, the colour of the hair)
Genitive plural:
folt, na bhfolt (e.g. cíoradh na bhfolt, the combing of the tresses)

What does “folt” mean?

“Folt” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

hair
The hair of the head, especially a full or fine head of hair; a literary or descriptive word.Also: head of hair, locks, tresses.
1 other meaning: foliage
2foliage
By extension, a thick growth such as the foliage of a tree.Also: leafage, growth.

Other Irish words for hair: gruaig (hair), ribe (hair), fionnadh (fur), ruainne (hair)

“Folt” with the article

The plural of hair in Irish is foilt. Here is folt after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an folt
the hair
No change after an
na foilt
the hairs
Plural: no change after na

“Folt” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using folt, the Irish word for hair.

Bhí folt ar dhath an óir uirthi.
She had gold-coloured hair.
Tá folt fada dubh ar a deirfiúr.
Her sister has long black hair.
Chíor sí a folt os comhair an scátháin.
She combed her hair in front of the mirror.
Bhí a folt ag titim siar ar a guaillí.
Her hair was falling over her shoulders.
Bhí boladh deas ar a fholt.
His hair smelled nice.
Chuir sí bláth ina folt.
She put a flower in her hair.
Bhí folt catach ar na páistí.
The children had curly hair.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hair in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hair?

The Irish for hair is folt (pronounced “fult”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is foilt. Depending on context it can also mean foliage.

How do you pronounce folt in Irish?

Folt is said like “fult” (IPA /fˠɔl̪ˠt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of hair in Irish?

The plural of folt is foilt; with the article, na foilt means “the hairs”. The genitive plural is folt, as in cíoradh na bhfolt (the combing of the tresses).

Does folt have more than one meaning?

Yes. Folt can mean hair or foliage, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does folt change to fholt or bhfolt?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) folt becomes m'fholt (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfolt (eclipsis).

What is the difference between folt and gruaig?

Gruaig is the everyday word for hair, while folt is more literary and suggests a full, fine head of hair, as in folt fada óir.

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