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Plait in Irish (Trilseán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘trilseán’ also means: torch

The Irish for plait is trilseán, a masculine noun (plural trilseáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “plait” in Irish

Irish:
trilseán
English:
plait, torch
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“TRIL-shawn”  /ˈtʲɾʲɪlʲʃaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
trilseáin (plaits)
Genitive singular:
trilseáin, an trilseáin (e.g. deireadh an trilseáin, the end of the plait)
Genitive plural:
trilseán, na dtrilseán (e.g. deireadh na dtrilseán, the ends of the plaits)

What does “trilseán” mean?

“Trilseán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

plait
A length of hair or other strands woven together; a braid or tress.Also: braid, tress, pigtail.
1 other meaning: torch
2torch
A burning light carried in the hand, originally made of plaited rushes; a torch or link.Also: link, rushlight, flambeau.

Other Irish words for plait: figh (weave)

“Trilseán” with the article

The plural of plait in Irish is trilseáin. Here is trilseán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an trilseán
the plait
No change after an
na trilseáin
the plaits
Plural: no change after na

“Trilseán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using trilseán, the Irish word for plait.

Bhí trilseán fada ina gruaig aici.
She had a long plait in her hair.
Rinne a máthair trilseán dá gruaig roimh scoil.
Her mother plaited her hair before school.
Cheangail sí ribín ar bharr an trilseáin.
She tied a ribbon at the end of the plait.
Is maith liom do thrilseáin.
I like your plaits.
Bhí dhá thrilseán uirthi ag an gcóisir.
She wore two plaits at the party.
Las siad trilseáin agus shiúil siad tríd an gcoill.
They lit torches and walked through the wood.
Tá mo thrilseán ag scaoileadh.
My plait is coming undone.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Plait in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for plait?

The Irish for plait is trilseán (pronounced “TRIL-shawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is trilseáin. Depending on context it can also mean torch.

How do you pronounce trilseán in Irish?

Trilseán is said like “TRIL-shawn” (IPA /ˈtʲɾʲɪlʲʃaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of plait in Irish?

The plural of trilseán is trilseáin; with the article, na trilseáin means “the plaits”. The genitive plural is trilseán, as in deireadh na dtrilseán (the ends of the plaits).

Does trilseán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Trilseán can mean plait or torch, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does trilseán change to thrilseán or dtrilseán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) trilseán becomes mo thrilseán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtrilseán (eclipsis).

Is trilseán the word for an electric torch?

No, an electric torch or flashlight is usually tóirse; trilseán as a torch means a flaming one, mostly in literary use.

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