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To weave in Irish (figh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘figh’: compose

The Irish for to weave is figh; ag fí is weaving.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to weave” in Irish

Irish:
figh
English:
to weave, compose
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
fí (ag fí, weaving)
Verbal adjective:
fite
Pronunciation:
“fee”  /fʲiː/

What does “figh” mean?

“Figh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to weave
To make cloth, baskets or similar things by passing threads or strips over and under each other.Also: plait, knit together, interlace.
1 other meaning: compose
2to compose
To put together or contrive something such as a story or a plan.Also: contrive, put together, make up.

“Figh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'fhigh méI woveNíor fhigh méI did not weaveAr fhigh mé?Did I weave?
tú (you)D'fhigh túYou woveNíor fhigh túYou did not weaveAr fhigh tú?Did you weave?
sé / sí (he / she)D'fhigh sé / síHe woveNíor fhigh sé / síHe did not weaveAr fhigh sé / sí?Did he weave?
sinn (we)D'fhíomarWe woveNíor fhíomarWe did not weaveAr fhíomar?Did we weave?
sibh (you, plural)D'fhigh sibhYou woveNíor fhigh sibhYou did not weaveAr fhigh sibh?Did you weave?
siad (they)D'fhigh siadThey woveNíor fhigh siadThey did not weaveAr fhigh siad?Did they weave?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)FíodhNíor fíodhAr fíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)FímI weaveNí fhímI do not weaveAn bhfím?Do I weave?
tú (you)Fíonn túYou weaveNí fhíonn túYou do not weaveAn bhfíonn tú?Do you weave?
sé / sí (he / she)Fíonn sé / síHe weavesNí fhíonn sé / síHe does not weaveAn bhfíonn sé / sí?Does he weave?
sinn (we)FímidWe weaveNí fhímidWe do not weaveAn bhfímid?Do we weave?
sibh (you, plural)Fíonn sibhYou weaveNí fhíonn sibhYou do not weaveAn bhfíonn sibh?Do you weave?
siad (they)Fíonn siadThey weaveNí fhíonn siadThey do not weaveAn bhfíonn siad?Do they weave?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)FitearNí fhitearAn bhfitear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Fífidh méI will weaveNí fhífidh méI will not weaveAn bhfífidh mé?Will I weave?
tú (you)Fífidh túYou will weaveNí fhífidh túYou will not weaveAn bhfífidh tú?Will you weave?
sé / sí (he / she)Fífidh sé / síHe will weaveNí fhífidh sé / síHe will not weaveAn bhfífidh sé / sí?Will he weave?
sinn (we)FífimidWe will weaveNí fhífimidWe will not weaveAn bhfífimid?Will we weave?
sibh (you, plural)Fífidh sibhYou will weaveNí fhífidh sibhYou will not weaveAn bhfífidh sibh?Will you weave?
siad (they)Fífidh siadThey will weaveNí fhífidh siadThey will not weaveAn bhfífidh siad?Will they weave?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)FífearNí fhífearAn bhfífear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'fhífinnI would weaveNí fhífinnI would not weaveAn bhfífinn?Would I weave?
tú (you)D'fhífeáYou would weaveNí fhífeáYou would not weaveAn bhfífeá?Would you weave?
sé / sí (he / she)D'fhífeadh sé / síHe would weaveNí fhífeadh sé / síHe would not weaveAn bhfífeadh sé / sí?Would he weave?
sinn (we)D'fhífimisWe would weaveNí fhífimisWe would not weaveAn bhfífimis?Would we weave?
sibh (you, plural)D'fhífeadh sibhYou would weaveNí fhífeadh sibhYou would not weaveAn bhfífeadh sibh?Would you weave?
siad (they)D'fhífidísThey would weaveNí fhífidísThey would not weaveAn bhfífidís?Would they weave?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)D'fhífíNí fhífíAn bhfífí?

“Figh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

D'fhigh mo sheanmháthair ciseán álainn inné.
My grandmother wove a beautiful basket yesterday.
Fíonn sí éadach ar an seol gach lá.
She weaves cloth on the loom every day.
Fífidh mé brat beag duit don Nollaig.
I will weave a small rug for you for Christmas.
D'fhífeadh sé scéal maith dá mbeadh am aige.
He would compose a good story if he had time.
Níor fhigh siad aon éadach i mbliana.
They didn't weave any cloth this year.
Ar fhigh tú an ciseán sin tú féin?
Did you weave that basket yourself?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To weave in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to weave?

The Irish for to weave is figh (pronounced “fee”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is fí.

What is the verbal noun of figh?

The verbal noun of figh is fí, used after ag for the continuous: ag fí (weaving). The verbal adjective is fite.

How do you say figh in the past and the future?

Past: D'fhigh mé; negative Níor fhigh mé; question Ar fhigh mé?. Future: Fífidh mé; negative Ní fhífidh mé; question An bhfífidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of figh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'fhífinn (I would weave); negative Ní fhífinn; question An bhfífinn?.

Does figh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Figh can mean to weave or to compose, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What does 'fite fuaite' mean?

'Fite fuaite' literally means 'woven and sewn', and is used for things that are closely intertwined, as in 'Tá an Ghaeilge fite fuaite i stair na tíre'.

Is 'figh' the same as 'cniotáil'?

No: 'figh' means to weave, as on a loom, while 'cniotáil' means to knit with needles.

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