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Weaving in Irish (Fí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘fí’ also means: weave

The Irish for weaving is fí, a feminine noun. Ag fí is weaving, from the verb figh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “weaving” in Irish

Irish:
fí
English:
weaving, weave
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
figh, to weave (ag fí, weaving)
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“fee”  /fʲiː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
fí, na fí (e.g. ceird na fí, the craft of weaving)

What does “fí” mean?

“Fí” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

weaving
The act of weaving cloth, baskets or similar; it is the verbal noun of the verb 'figh'.Also: weave, knitting, plaiting.
1 other meaning: weave
2weave
The way in which a fabric or object is woven, its texture or pattern.Also: texture, pattern of weaving.

“Fí” as a verbal noun

After ag, fí means weaving: it is the verbal noun of the verb figh (to weave). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
fíverbal noun
=
ag fíweaving

“Fí” with the article

Here is fí after the article (an t-alt).

an fhí
the weaving
Lenition: f becomes fh after an (feminine noun)

“Fí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fí, the Irish word for weaving.

Bhí a máthair ag fí ciseán cois tine.
Her mother was weaving baskets by the fire.
Is breá liom fí agus cniotáil.
I love weaving and knitting.
D'fhoghlaim sé ceird na fí óna athair.
He learned the craft of weaving from his father.
Tá mé ag fí seáil do mo dheirfiúr.
I'm weaving a shawl for my sister.
Bíonn ranganna fí ar siúl san ionad pobail.
Weaving classes are held in the community centre.
Thaitin fí na bréidíní go mór leis na cuairteoirí.
The visitors really enjoyed the weaving of the tweeds.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Weaving in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for weaving?

The Irish for weaving is fí (pronounced “fee”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean weave.

How do you pronounce fí in Irish?

Fí is said like “fee” (IPA /fʲiː/).

Does fí have a plural?

No plural form is given for fí in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does fí have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fí can mean weaving or weave, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does fí change to fhí or bhfí?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fí becomes m'fhí (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfí (eclipsis).

How do I say 'weaver' in Irish?

A weaver is 'fíodóir', while 'fí' is the act of weaving itself, as in 'ag fí' (weaving).

Can 'fí' be used figuratively?

Yes, the verb 'figh' and 'fí' can describe weaving together ideas or plots, as in 'ag fí scéil' (weaving a story).

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