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Hawk in Irish (Seabhac): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for hawk is seabhac, a masculine noun (plural seabhaic).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hawk” in Irish

Irish:
seabhac
English:
hawk
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“shouk”  /ʃauk/
Various forms
Plural:
seabhaic (hawks)
Genitive singular:
seabhaic, an tseabhaic (e.g. sciatháin an tseabhaic, the hawk's wings)
Genitive plural:
seabhac, na seabhac (e.g. nead na seabhac, the hawks' nest)

What does “seabhac” mean?

hawk
A bird of prey with a hooked beak and sharp claws that hunts small animals and birds.Also: falcon, bird of prey.

“Seabhac” with the article

The plural of hawk in Irish is seabhaic. Here is seabhac after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an seabhac
the hawk
No change after an
na seabhaic
the hawks
Plural: no change after na

“Seabhac” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using seabhac, the Irish word for hawk.

Chonaic mé seabhac os cionn na páirce inniu.
I saw a hawk above the field today.
Tá an seabhac ag faire ar an luch.
The hawk is watching the mouse.
Bhí súile an tseabhaic an-ghéar ar fad.
The hawk's eyes were very sharp.
Bíonn seabhaic le feiceáil sna sléibhte sin.
Hawks can be seen in those mountains.
Thug m'athair a sheabhac chuig an seó.
My father brought his hawk to the show.
Tá seabhac ina chónaí i gcrann ard ansin.
A hawk lives in a tall tree over there.
Thit an seabhac anuas ar an gcolm.
The hawk swooped down on the pigeon.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hawk in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hawk?

The Irish for hawk is seabhac (pronounced “shouk”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is seabhaic.

How do you pronounce seabhac in Irish?

Seabhac is said like “shouk” (IPA /ʃauk/).

What is the plural of hawk in Irish?

The plural of seabhac is seabhaic; with the article, na seabhaic means “the hawks”. The genitive plural is seabhac, as in nead na seabhac (the hawks' nest).

Why does seabhac change to sheabhac?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo sheabhac. After ár (our) it stays ár seabhac, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between seabhac and fabhcún?

Seabhac is the general word for a hawk and is often used for falcons too, while fabhcún specifically means a falcon. A kestrel is usually seabhac buí or pocaire gaoithe.

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