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Hut in Irish (Bothóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘bothóg’ also means: cottage

The Irish for hut is bothóg, a feminine noun (plural bothóga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hut” in Irish

Irish:
bothóg
English:
hut, cottage
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“BUH-hohg”  /ˈbˠɔhoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
bothóga (huts)
Genitive singular:
bothóige, na bothóige (e.g. doras na bothóige, the door of the hut)
Genitive plural:
bothóg, na mbothóg (e.g. díonta na mbothóg, the roofs of the huts)

What does “bothóg” mean?

“Bothóg” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

hut
A small, simple dwelling or shelter, such as a shanty or cabin.Also: shanty, cabin, shack, hovel.
1 other meaning: cottage
2cottage
A small, humble house, often in the countryside.Also: small house, cot.

Other Irish words for hut: bothán (hut), both (hut), cábán (cabin), seantán (shed)

“Bothóg” with the article

The plural of hut in Irish is bothóga. Here is bothóg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bhothóg
the hut
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na bothóga
the huts
Plural: no change after na

“Bothóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bothóg, the Irish word for hut.

Bhí cónaí orthu i mbothóg bheag cois trá.
They lived in a little hut by the shore.
Tá an bhothóg sin ag titim as a chéile.
That shack is falling apart.
Bhí díon na bothóige déanta de thuí.
The roof of the hut was made of thatch.
Tógadh bothóga adhmaid do na hoibrithe.
Wooden huts were built for the workers.
Chaitheamar an oíche i mbothóg sna sléibhte.
We spent the night in a hut in the mountains.
Ní raibh ach seomra amháin sa bhothóg.
There was only one room in the hut.
Rinne na páistí bothóg as craobhacha.
The children made a shelter out of branches.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Hut in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hut?

The Irish for hut is bothóg (pronounced “BUH-hohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is bothóga. Depending on context it can also mean cottage.

How do you pronounce bothóg in Irish?

Bothóg is said like “BUH-hohg” (IPA /ˈbˠɔhoːɡ/).

What is the plural of hut in Irish?

The plural of bothóg is bothóga; with the article, na bothóga means “the huts”. The genitive plural is bothóg, as in díonta na mbothóg (the roofs of the huts).

Does bothóg have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bothóg can mean hut or cottage, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does bothóg change to bhothóg or mbothóg?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bothóg becomes mo bhothóg (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbothóg (eclipsis).

How is 'bothóg' different from 'both'?

'Both' is the basic word for a hut or booth, and 'bothóg' adds the diminutive ending -óg, suggesting a small or humble hut or shanty.

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