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Infirmary in Irish (Otharlann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for infirmary is otharlann, a feminine noun (plural otharlanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “infirmary” in Irish

Irish:
otharlann
English:
infirmary
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“OH-ur-lun”  /ˈɔhəɾˠl̪ˠən̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
otharlanna (infirmaries)
Genitive singular:
otharlainne, na hotharlainne (e.g. doras na hotharlainne, the door of the infirmary)
Genitive plural:
otharlann, na n-otharlann (e.g. foirne otharlann, infirmary staffs)

What does “otharlann” mean?

infirmary
A place, often part of a school, institution or barracks, where sick people are cared for.Also: sick bay, hospital, sanatorium.

Other Irish words for infirmary: ospidéal (hospital)

“Otharlann” with the article

The plural of infirmary in Irish is otharlanna. Here is otharlann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an otharlann
the infirmary
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hotharlanna
the infirmaries
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Otharlann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using otharlann, the Irish word for infirmary.

Tá otharlann bheag sa scoil chónaithe.
There is a small infirmary in the boarding school.
Tugadh an saighdiúir go dtí an otharlann.
The soldier was taken to the infirmary.
Bhí sé trí lá san otharlann.
He spent three days in the infirmary.
Oibríonn mo dheirfiúr in otharlann an chlochair.
My sister works in the convent infirmary.
Bhí banaltra na hotharlainne an-chineálta.
The infirmary nurse was very kind.
Dúnadh na sean-otharlanna i lár an chéid.
The old infirmaries were closed in the middle of the century.
Ní raibh leaba fágtha san otharlann.
There wasn't a bed left in the infirmary.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Infirmary in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for infirmary?

The Irish for infirmary is otharlann (pronounced “OH-ur-lun”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is otharlanna.

How do you pronounce otharlann in Irish?

Otharlann is said like “OH-ur-lun” (IPA /ˈɔhəɾˠl̪ˠən̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of infirmary in Irish?

The plural of otharlann is otharlanna; with the article, na hotharlanna means “the infirmaries”. The genitive plural is otharlann, as in foirne otharlann (infirmary staffs).

Why does otharlann sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an otharlann (the infirmary), a hotharlann (her infirmary), a n-otharlann (their infirmary), na hotharlanna (the infirmaries).

What is the difference between 'otharlann' and 'ospidéal'?

'Ospidéal' is the ordinary word for a hospital, while 'otharlann' is an infirmary or sick bay, usually smaller and attached to an institution. It is built from 'othar' (patient) and '-lann' (place).

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