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Patient in Irish (Othar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘othar’ also means: sickness

The Irish for patient is othar, a masculine noun (plural othair).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “patient” in Irish

Irish:
othar
English:
patient, sickness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“UH-hur”  /ˈɔhəɾˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
othair (patients)
Genitive singular:
othair, an othair (e.g. leaba an othair, the patient's bed)
Genitive plural:
othar, na n-othar (e.g. cúram na n-othar, the care of the patients)

What does “othar” mean?

“Othar” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

patient
A sick or injured person who is receiving medical treatment.Also: sick person, invalid, in-patient.
1 other meaning: sickness
2sickness
An illness or a sore, festering condition such as a wound with pus.Also: festering, pus, sore.

Other Irish words for patient: foighneach (patient)

“Othar” with the article

The plural of patient in Irish is othair. Here is othar after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-othar
the patient
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hothair
the patients
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Othar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using othar, the Irish word for patient.

Tá othar nua sa bharda inniu.
There is a new patient on the ward today.
Labhair an dochtúir leis an othar go cneasta.
The doctor spoke kindly to the patient.
Thug an bhanaltra cuairt ar sheomra an othair.
The nurse visited the patient's room.
Bhí na hothair go léir ina gcodladh.
All the patients were asleep.
Tá cúram na n-othar orm.
It is my duty to care for the patients.
Tá m'athair ina othar san ospidéal anois.
My father is a patient in the hospital now.
Cuireadh an t-othar abhaile tar éis seachtaine.
The patient was sent home after a week.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Patient in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for patient?

The Irish for patient is othar (pronounced “UH-hur”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is othair. Depending on context it can also mean sickness.

How do you pronounce othar in Irish?

Othar is said like “UH-hur” (IPA /ˈɔhəɾˠ/).

What is the plural of patient in Irish?

The plural of othar is othair; with the article, na hothair means “the patients”. The genitive plural is othar, as in cúram na n-othar (the care of the patients).

Does othar have more than one meaning?

Yes. Othar can mean patient or sickness, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does othar sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-othar (the patient), a hothar (her patient), a n-othar (their patient), na hothair (the patients).

Does 'othar' mean an ill person or someone who is patient?

'Othar' usually means a medical patient, though it can also mean sickness. Patience as a quality is 'foighne', and a patient person is 'duine foighneach'.

How is 'othar' linked to the word for ambulance?

The word for ambulance, 'otharcharr', is built from 'othar' plus 'carr', literally a patient car; 'otharlann' (infirmary) follows the same pattern.

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