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Intransitive in Irish (neamh-aistreach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for intransitive is neamh-aistreach: briathar neamh-aistreach, an intransitive verb.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “intransitive” in Irish

Irish:
neamh-aistreach
English:
intransitive
Word type:
adjective
More intransitive:
níos neamh-aistrí
Most intransitive:
is neamh-aistrí
Plural:
neamh-aistreacha
Pronunciation:
“nyav-ASH-trukh”  /ɲav ˈaʃtʲɾʲəx/

What does “neamh-aistreach” mean?

intransitive
Describes a verb that does not take a direct object.Also: intransitive verb, without an object.

“Neamh-aistreach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is neamh-aistreach after briathar (verb, masculine), after abairt (sentence, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounbriathar neamh-aistreachan intransitive verb
after a feminine nounabairt neamh-aistreachan intransitive sentence
after a plural nounbriathra neamh-aistreachaintransitive verbs

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
briathraverbs
+
neamh-aistreachaintransitive, plural
=
briathra neamh-aistreachaintransitive verbs

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, neamh-aistreacha.

More intransitive, most intransitive, very intransitive

níosmore
+
neamh-aistríintransitive
=
níos neamh-aistrímore intransitive
ismost
+
neamh-aistríintransitive
=
is neamh-aistrímost intransitive

Tá an úsáid seo níos neamh-aistrí ná an ceann eile. This usage is more intransitive than the other one.

more intransitiveníos neamh-aistríin the past tense: ní ba neamh-aistrí
most intransitiveis neamh-aistríin the past tense: ba neamh-aistrí
as intransitive aschomh neamh-aistreach leno change after chomh
very intransitivean-neamh-aistreachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too intransitiveróneamh-aistreachró- lenites

“Neamh-aistreach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is briathar neamh-aistreach é "codail".
"Codail" is an intransitive verb.
Seo foirm neamh-aistreach den bhriathar.
This is an intransitive form of the verb.
Scríobh síos na briathra neamh-aistreacha sa liosta.
Write down the intransitive verbs in the list.
Tá an úsáid seo níos neamh-aistrí ná an ceann eile.
This usage is more intransitive than the other one.
Tá an briathar sin neamh-aistreach.
That verb is intransitive.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Intransitive in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for intransitive?

The Irish for intransitive is neamh-aistreach (pronounced “nyav-ASH-trukh”). It comes after the noun: briathar neamh-aistreach, an intransitive verb; abairt neamh-aistreach, an intransitive sentence.

How do you say more intransitive and most intransitive in Irish?

níos neamh-aistrí is more intransitive and is neamh-aistrí is most intransitive. In the past tense they become ní ba neamh-aistrí and ba neamh-aistrí.

What is the plural of neamh-aistreach?

With a plural noun neamh-aistreach becomes neamh-aistreacha: briathra neamh-aistreacha, abairtí neamh-aistreacha.

How do you say very intransitive in Irish?

an-neamh-aistreach. Too intransitive is róneamh-aistreach, and as intransitive as is chomh neamh-aistreach le.

What is the opposite of neamh-aistreach?

The opposite is "aistreach", transitive, as in "briathar aistreach", a verb that takes an object.

Is it written neamh-aistreach or neamhaistreach?

In the Caighdeán, "neamh" takes a hyphen before a vowel, so "neamh-aistreach" is the standard spelling, and "neamhaistreach" is an older variant.

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