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Jug in Irish (Crúsca): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘crúsca’ also means: jar

The Irish for jug is crúsca, a masculine noun (plural crúscaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “jug” in Irish

Irish:
crúsca
English:
jug, jar
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KROOS-kuh”  /ˈkɾˠuːskə/
Various forms
Plural:
crúscaí (jugs)
Genitive singular:
crúsca, an chrúsca (e.g. cluas an chrúsca, the handle of the jug)
Genitive plural:
crúscaí, na gcrúscaí (e.g. seilf na gcrúscaí, the jug shelf)

What does “crúsca” mean?

“Crúsca” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

jug
A container with a handle and a spout for holding and pouring liquids such as milk or water.Also: pitcher, crock, ewer.
1 other meaning: jar
2jar
An earthenware jar or crock for storing things.Also: crock, earthenware jar.

Other Irish words for jug: crúiscín (small jug), pitséar (pitcher)

“Crúsca” with the article

The plural of jug in Irish is crúscaí. Here is crúsca after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an crúsca
the jug
No change after an
na crúscaí
the jugs
Plural: no change after na

“Crúsca” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using crúsca, the Irish word for jug.

Líon an crúsca le huisce, le do thoil.
Fill the jug with water, please.
Tá crúsca bainne ar an mbord.
There's a jug of milk on the table.
Bhris mé mo chrúsca nua inné.
I broke my new jug yesterday.
Tá an bainne sa chrúsca bán.
The milk is in the white jug.
Doirt sí an t-uisce as an gcrúsca.
She poured the water out of the jug.
Tá cluas an chrúsca briste.
The handle of the jug is broken.
Cheannaigh siad crúscaí cré ag an aonach.
They bought earthenware jugs at the fair.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Jug in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for jug?

The Irish for jug is crúsca (pronounced “KROOS-kuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is crúscaí. Depending on context it can also mean jar.

How do you pronounce crúsca in Irish?

Crúsca is said like “KROOS-kuh” (IPA /ˈkɾˠuːskə/).

What is the plural of jug in Irish?

The plural of crúsca is crúscaí; with the article, na crúscaí means “the jugs”. The genitive plural is crúscaí, as in seilf na gcrúscaí (the jug shelf).

Does crúsca have more than one meaning?

Yes. Crúsca can mean jug or jar, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does crúsca change to chrúsca or gcrúsca?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) crúsca becomes mo chrúsca (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcrúsca (eclipsis).

What is the difference between crúsca and próca?

A crúsca is a jug for pouring, usually with a handle and spout, while a próca is a jar or pot for storing things such as jam.

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