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Juniper in Irish (Aiteal): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for juniper is aiteal, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “juniper” in Irish

Irish:
aiteal
English:
juniper
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AT-yul”  /ˈatʲəl̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
aitil, an aitil (e.g. caora aitil, juniper berries)

What does “aiteal” mean?

juniper
An evergreen shrub or small tree with prickly needles and dark blue berries.Also: juniper bush, juniper tree, juniper berry.

“Aiteal” with the article

Here is aiteal after the article (an t-alt).

an t-aiteal
the juniper
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Aiteal” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using aiteal, the Irish word for juniper.

Fásann aiteal ar an sliabh sin.
Juniper grows on that mountain.
Tá an t-aiteal glas i rith na bliana.
The juniper is green all year round.
Úsáidtear caora aitil chun bia a bhlaisiú.
Juniper berries are used to flavour food.
Chonaic mé tor aitil in aice leis an loch.
I saw a juniper bush beside the lake.
Tá boladh láidir ón aiteal.
The juniper has a strong smell.
Chuir mé aiteal i mo ghairdín anuraidh.
I planted juniper in my garden last year.
Is planda dúchasach in Éirinn é an t-aiteal.
Juniper is a native plant in Ireland.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Juniper in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for juniper?

The Irish for juniper is aiteal (pronounced “AT-yul”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce aiteal in Irish?

Aiteal is said like “AT-yul” (IPA /ˈatʲəl̪ˠ/).

Does aiteal have a plural?

No plural form is given for aiteal in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does aiteal sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-aiteal (the juniper), a haiteal (her juniper), a n-aiteal (their juniper).

Is aiteal the same as aiteann?

No. Aiteal is juniper, while aiteann is gorse or furze, a different spiny shrub with yellow flowers.

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