HeyRuaHow to say “leaf” in Irish
- Irish:
- duilleog
- English:
- leaf, leaf (of paper), leaflet
- Word type:
- noun
- Gender:
- feminine, second declension
- Pronunciation:
- “DIL-ohg” /ˈd̪ˠɪlʲoːɡ/
- Plural:
- duilleoga (leaves)
- Genitive singular:
- duilleoige, na duilleoige (e.g. dath na duilleoige, the colour of the leaf)
- Genitive plural:
- duilleog, na nduilleog (e.g. titim na nduilleog, the falling of the leaves)
What does “duilleog” mean?
“Duilleog” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- leaf
- A flat green part that grows from the stem or branch of a plant or tree.Also: foliage, tree leaf.
2 other meanings: leaf (of paper) or leaflet
- 2leaf (of paper)
- A single sheet of paper, or a page in a book.Also: sheet, page, leaf of paper, sheet of paper.
- 3leaflet
- A printed sheet of paper giving information, such as a pamphlet or handout.Also: flyer, handout.
Other Irish words for leaf: duille (leaf)
“Duilleog” with the article
The plural of leaf in Irish is duilleoga. Here is duilleog after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.
“Duilleog” in a sentence: Irish examples
Common Irish sentences using duilleog, the Irish word for leaf.
Other nouns in Irish
More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.
Leaf in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for leaf?
The Irish for leaf is duilleog (pronounced “DIL-ohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is duilleoga. Depending on context it can also mean leaf (of paper) or leaflet.
How do you pronounce duilleog in Irish?
Duilleog is said like “DIL-ohg” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠɪlʲoːɡ/).
What is the plural of leaf in Irish?
The plural of duilleog is duilleoga; with the article, na duilleoga means “the leaves”. The genitive plural is duilleog, as in titim na nduilleog (the falling of the leaves).
Does duilleog have more than one meaning?
Yes. Duilleog can mean leaf, leaf (of paper) or leaflet, depending on context; the first is the most common.
Why does duilleog change to dhuilleog or nduilleog?
Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) duilleog becomes mo dhuilleog (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nduilleog (eclipsis).
What is the difference between 'duilleog' and 'bileog'?
Both can mean a leaf or sheet, but 'bileog' is the usual word for a leaflet or sheet of paper in the standard, while 'duilleog' is most common for a leaf of a plant.
How do I say 'foliage' collectively?
Use 'duilliúr' for foliage in general, and 'duilleog' for a single leaf.
