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Luck in Irish (Ádh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for luck is ádh, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “luck” in Irish

Irish:
ádh
English:
luck
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“aw”  /aː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
áidh, an áidh (e.g. le cúnamh an áidh, with the help of luck)

What does “ádh” mean?

luck
Good fortune, things turning out well for someone by chance.Also: good luck, fortune, good fortune.

Other Irish words for luck: fortún (fortune)

“Ádh” with the article

Here is ádh after the article (an t-alt).

an t-ádh
the luck
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Ádh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ádh, the Irish word for luck.

Tá an t-ádh leat.
You are lucky.
Níl an t-ádh liom anocht.
I'm not having any luck tonight.
Bhí an t-ádh orm go bhfuair mé an post.
I was lucky to get the job.
Go n-éirí an t-ádh leat sa scrúdú!
Good luck in the exam!
Ádh mór ort amárach!
Best of luck tomorrow!
Ní raibh an t-ádh leis an bhfoireann inné.
The team had no luck yesterday.
Is mór an t-ádh nár gortaíodh éinne.
It's very lucky that nobody was hurt.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Luck in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for luck?

The Irish for luck is ádh (pronounced “aw”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce ádh in Irish?

Ádh is said like “aw” (IPA /aː/).

Does ádh have a plural?

No plural form is given for ádh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does ádh sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ádh (the luck), a hádh (her luck), a n-ádh (their luck).

Do I say 'an t-ádh orm' or 'an t-ádh liom'?

Both occur: 'Bhí an t-ádh orm' means I was lucky (in general), while 'Bhí an t-ádh liom' suggests luck was with me in some undertaking; in wishes use 'Go n-éirí an t-ádh leat'.

How do I say bad luck?

Use 'mí-ádh', for example 'Bhí an mí-ádh orm' means I was unlucky.

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