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Merchant ship in Irish (Tráchtlong): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for merchant ship is tráchtlong, a feminine noun (plural tráchtlonga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “merchant ship” in Irish

Irish:
tráchtlong
English:
merchant ship
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“TRAWKHT-lung”  /ˈt̪ˠɾˠaːxt̪ˠl̪ˠʊŋ/
Various forms
Plural:
tráchtlonga (merchant ships)
Genitive singular:
tráchtloinge, na tráchtloinge (e.g. captaen na tráchtloinge, captain of the merchant ship)
Genitive plural:
tráchtlong, na dtráchtlong (e.g. criúnna na dtráchtlong, the crews of the merchant ships)

What does “tráchtlong” mean?

merchant ship
A ship used for carrying goods for trade rather than for war.Also: merchantman, cargo ship, trading vessel, merchant vessel.

“Tráchtlong” with the article

The plural of merchant ship in Irish is tráchtlonga. Here is tráchtlong after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tráchtlong
the merchant ship
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na tráchtlonga
the merchant ships
Plural: no change after na

“Tráchtlong” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tráchtlong, the Irish word for merchant ship.

Tháinig tráchtlong mhór isteach sa chuan inné.
A large merchant ship came into the harbour yesterday.
Bhí an tráchtlong lán de ghual.
The merchant ship was full of coal.
Chaith m'athair blianta ag obair ar thráchtlong.
My father spent years working on a merchant ship.
Báthadh criú na tráchtloinge le linn na stoirme.
The crew of the merchant ship drowned during the storm.
Ionsaíodh go leor tráchtlonga sa chogadh.
Many merchant ships were attacked in the war.
Bhí sé ina mhairnéalach i dtráchtlong Shasanach.
He was a sailor on an English merchant ship.
Seolann na tráchtlonga idir an dá thír gach seachtain.
The merchant ships sail between the two countries every week.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Merchant ship in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for merchant ship?

The Irish for merchant ship is tráchtlong (pronounced “TRAWKHT-lung”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is tráchtlonga.

How do you pronounce tráchtlong in Irish?

Tráchtlong is said like “TRAWKHT-lung” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠɾˠaːxt̪ˠl̪ˠʊŋ/).

What is the plural of merchant ship in Irish?

The plural of tráchtlong is tráchtlonga; with the article, na tráchtlonga means “the merchant ships”. The genitive plural is tráchtlong, as in criúnna na dtráchtlong (the crews of the merchant ships).

Why does tráchtlong change to thráchtlong or dtráchtlong?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tráchtlong becomes mo thráchtlong (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtráchtlong (eclipsis).

How is 'tráchtlong' formed?

It combines 'trácht' (trade, commerce) with 'long' (ship), so it means a trading ship. A warship is 'long chogaidh'.

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