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Merry in Irish (meidhreach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘meidhreach’: frisky

The Irish for merry is meidhreach: páiste meidhreach, a merry child.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “merry” in Irish

Irish:
meidhreach
English:
merry, frisky
Word type:
adjective
Merrier:
níos meidhrí
Merriest:
is meidhrí
Plural:
meidhreacha
Pronunciation:
“MY-rokh”  /ˈmʲəiɾʲəx/

What does “meidhreach” mean?

“Meidhreach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

merry
Full of fun and good humour, lively and cheerful.Also: jolly, frisky, lively, cheerful.
1 other meaning: frisky
2frisky
Playful and full of energy, often said of animals or children.Also: playful, sprightly, frolicsome.

Other Irish adjectives for merry: súgach (tipsy), scléipeach (merry)

“Meidhreach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is meidhreach after páiste (child, masculine), after girseach (girl, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounpáiste meidhreacha merry child
after a feminine noungirseach mheidhreacha merry girl
after a plural nounpáistí meidhreachamerry children

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
girseachgirl
+
meidhreachmerry
=
girseach mheidhreacha merry girl

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: girseach mheidhreach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: páiste meidhreach.

plural
páistíchildren
+
meidhreachamerry, plural
=
páistí meidhreachamerry children

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, meidhreacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: girseacha meidhreacha.

Merrier, merriest, very merry

níosmore
+
meidhrímerry
=
níos meidhrímerrier
ismost
+
meidhrímerry
=
is meidhrímerriest

Tá an madra óg níos meidhrí ná an seanmhadra. The young dog is friskier than the old dog.

merrierníos meidhríin the past tense: ní ba mheidhrí
merriestis meidhríin the past tense: ba mheidhrí
as merry aschomh meidhreach leno change after chomh
very merryan-mheidhreachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too merryrómheidhreachró- lenites

“Meidhreach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí páiste meidhreach ag rith timpeall an ghairdín.
A frisky child was running around the garden.
Is cailín meidhreach í Síle.
Síle is a merry girl.
Bhí na páistí meidhreacha ag damhsa sa chistin.
The merry children were dancing in the kitchen.
Tá an madra óg níos meidhrí ná an seanmhadra.
The young dog is friskier than the old dog.
Bhí gach duine meidhreach tar éis an dinnéir.
Everyone was merry after the dinner.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Merry in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for merry?

The Irish for merry is meidhreach (pronounced “MY-rokh”). It comes after the noun: páiste meidhreach, a merry child; girseach mheidhreach, a merry girl.

How do you say merrier and merriest in Irish?

níos meidhrí is merrier and is meidhrí is merriest. In the past tense they become ní ba mheidhrí and ba mheidhrí.

Why does meidhreach become mheidhreach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So girseach mheidhreach (a merry girl) but páiste meidhreach (a merry child), because páiste is masculine.

What is the plural of meidhreach?

With a plural noun meidhreach becomes meidhreacha: páistí meidhreacha, girseacha meidhreacha.

How do you say very merry in Irish?

an-mheidhreach. Too merry is rómheidhreach, and as merry as is chomh meidhreach le.

Does meidhreach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Meidhreach can mean merry or frisky, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between meidhreach and súgach?

Meidhreach means merry or frisky in a general, lively way, while súgach usually means merry from drink, tipsy.

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