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Tipsy in Irish (súgach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘súgach’: merry

The Irish for tipsy is súgach: fear súgach, a tipsy man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “tipsy” in Irish

Irish:
súgach
English:
tipsy, merry
Word type:
adjective
Tipsier:
níos súgaí
Tipsiest:
is súgaí
Plural:
súgacha
Pronunciation:
“SOO-gukh”  /ˈsuːɡəx/

What does “súgach” mean?

“Súgach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

tipsy
Slightly drunk and in good spirits after drinking alcohol.Also: merry, mellow, tiddly, a bit drunk.
1 other meaning: merry
2merry
Cheerful, jovial and full of fun.Also: jovial, cheerful, convivial, jolly.

“Súgach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is súgach after fear (man, masculine), after cuideachta (company, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear súgacha tipsy man
after a feminine nouncuideachta shúgacha tipsy company
after a plural nounfir shúgachatipsy men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
cuideachtacompany
+
súgachtipsy
=
cuideachta shúgacha tipsy company

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: cuideachta shúgach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear súgach.

plural
firmen
+
súgachatipsy, plural
=
fir shúgachatipsy men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, súgacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir shúgacha; after other plurals it does not: cuideachtaí súgacha.

Tipsier, tipsiest, very tipsy

níosmore
+
súgaítipsy
=
níos súgaítipsier
ismost
+
súgaítipsy
=
is súgaítipsiest

Bhí sé níos súgaí ná mar a bhí mise. He was merrier than I was.

tipsierníos súgaíin the past tense: ní ba shúgaí
tipsiestis súgaíin the past tense: ba shúgaí
as tipsy aschomh súgach leno change after chomh
very tipsyan-súgachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too tipsyróshúgachró- lenites

“Súgach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tháinig fear súgach isteach sa teach tábhairne.
A tipsy man came into the pub.
Bhí cuideachta shúgach timpeall an bhoird.
There was a merry company around the table.
Bhí na fir shúgacha ag canadh amhrán.
The tipsy men were singing songs.
Bhí sé níos súgaí ná mar a bhí mise.
He was merrier than I was.
Bhí sí beagán súgach tar éis an fhíona.
She was a little tipsy after the wine.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Tipsy in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tipsy?

The Irish for tipsy is súgach (pronounced “SOO-gukh”). It comes after the noun: fear súgach, a tipsy man; cuideachta shúgach, a tipsy company.

How do you say tipsier and tipsiest in Irish?

níos súgaí is tipsier and is súgaí is tipsiest. In the past tense they become ní ba shúgaí and ba shúgaí.

Why does súgach become shúgach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So cuideachta shúgach (a tipsy company) but fear súgach (a tipsy man), because fear is masculine.

What is the plural of súgach?

With a plural noun súgach becomes súgacha: fir shúgacha, cuideachtaí súgacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very tipsy in Irish?

an-súgach. Too tipsy is róshúgach, and as tipsy as is chomh súgach le.

Does súgach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Súgach can mean tipsy or merry, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'súgach' the same as 'súgrach'?

No. 'Súgach' means merry or tipsy, often from drink, while 'súgrach' means playful or sportive.

How does 'súgach' differ from 'ar meisce'?

'Súgach' means only slightly drunk and cheerful, while 'ar meisce' means fully drunk.

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