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Middle age in Irish (Bunaois): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for middle age is bunaois, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “middle age” in Irish

Irish:
bunaois
English:
middle age
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“BUN-eesh”  /ˈbʊnˌiːʃ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
bunaoise, na bunaoise (e.g. fadhbanna na bunaoise, the problems of middle age)

What does “bunaois” mean?

middle age
The period of life between youth and old age, roughly from forty to sixty.Also: middle years, midlife.

Other Irish words for middle age: meánaois (middle age), breacaois (middle age)

“Bunaois” with the article

Here is bunaois after the article (an t-alt).

an bhunaois
the middle age
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)

“Bunaois” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bunaois, the Irish word for middle age.

Tá sé ag druidim le bunaois anois.
He's getting close to middle age now.
Bhain sí an bhunaois amach go luath.
She reached middle age early.
Bhí sé i mbunaois nuair a phós sé.
He was middle-aged when he married.
Is minic a thagann athrú ar dhaoine sa bhunaois.
People often change in middle age.
Ní bhraithim go bhfuilim i mo bhunaois fós.
I don't feel middle-aged yet.
Tagann meáchan ar go leor daoine le bunaois.
Many people put on weight with middle age.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Middle age in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for middle age?

The Irish for middle age is bunaois (pronounced “BUN-eesh”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce bunaois in Irish?

Bunaois is said like “BUN-eesh” (IPA /ˈbʊnˌiːʃ/).

Does bunaois have a plural?

No plural form is given for bunaois in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does bunaois change to bhunaois or mbunaois?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bunaois becomes mo bhunaois (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbunaois (eclipsis).

How do I say someone is middle-aged?

Use the adjective bunaosta, as in fear bunaosta 'a middle-aged man', or say tá sé i mbunaois.

Is bunaois the same as meánaois?

Both can mean middle age, but bunaois is the more traditional and common word; meánaois is often used for the Middle Ages.

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