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Midge in Irish (Corrmhíol): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘corrmhíol’ also means: mosquito

The Irish for midge is corrmhíol, a masculine noun (plural corrmhíolta).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “midge” in Irish

Irish:
corrmhíol
English:
midge, mosquito
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KOR-veel”  /ˈkɔɾˠvʲiːlˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
corrmhíolta (midges)
Genitive singular:
corrmhíl, an chorrmhíl (e.g. greim an chorrmhíl, the midge's bite)
Genitive plural:
corrmhíolta, na gcorrmhíolta (e.g. scamall na gcorrmhíolta, the cloud of the midges)

What does “corrmhíol” mean?

“Corrmhíol” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

midge
A tiny biting fly that often swarms in summer, especially near water.Also: gnat, biting midge.
1 other meaning: mosquito
2mosquito
A small flying insect that bites and sucks blood; the word is also used for mosquitoes.Also: gnat.

Other Irish words for midge: míoltóg (midge)

“Corrmhíol” with the article

The plural of midge in Irish is corrmhíolta. Here is corrmhíol after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an corrmhíol
the midge
No change after an
na corrmhíolta
the midges
Plural: no change after na

“Corrmhíol” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using corrmhíol, the Irish word for midge.

Bhain corrmhíol greim as mo lámh.
A midge bit my hand.
Tá na corrmhíolta go dona anocht.
The midges are bad tonight.
Bhí corrmhíolta ag eitilt timpeall mo chinn.
Midges were flying around my head.
Tá greim an chorrmhíl an-tochasach.
The midge bite is very itchy.
Bíonn go leor corrmhíolta cois locha.
There are lots of midges beside the lake.
Chuaigh corrmhíol isteach i mo shúil.
A midge got into my eye.
Ní maith liom corrmhíolta sa samhradh.
I don't like midges in summer.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Midge in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for midge?

The Irish for midge is corrmhíol (pronounced “KOR-veel”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is corrmhíolta. Depending on context it can also mean mosquito.

How do you pronounce corrmhíol in Irish?

Corrmhíol is said like “KOR-veel” (IPA /ˈkɔɾˠvʲiːlˠ/).

What is the plural of midge in Irish?

The plural of corrmhíol is corrmhíolta; with the article, na corrmhíolta means “the midges”. The genitive plural is corrmhíolta, as in scamall na gcorrmhíolta (the cloud of the midges).

Does corrmhíol have more than one meaning?

Yes. Corrmhíol can mean midge or mosquito, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does corrmhíol change to chorrmhíol or gcorrmhíol?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) corrmhíol becomes mo chorrmhíol (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcorrmhíol (eclipsis).

What is the difference between corrmhíol and míoltóg?

Both are used for midges and gnats; míoltóg is very common in speech, while corrmhíol is the standard dictionary term, also used for mosquito.

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