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Minority in Irish (Mionlach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for minority is mionlach, a masculine noun (plural mionlaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “minority” in Irish

Irish:
mionlach
English:
minority
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“MIN-uh-lukh”  /ˈmʲɪnˠəl̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
mionlaigh (minorities)
Genitive singular:
mionlaigh, an mhionlaigh (e.g. cearta an mhionlaigh, the rights of the minority)
Genitive plural:
mionlach, na mionlach (e.g. cearta na mionlach, the rights of minorities)

What does “mionlach” mean?

minority
The smaller part of a group or population, or a group that differs from the majority in some way.Also: minority group, smaller number.

“Mionlach” with the article

The plural of minority in Irish is mionlaigh. Here is mionlach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mionlach
the minority
No change after an
na mionlaigh
the minorities
Plural: no change after na

“Mionlach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using mionlach, the Irish word for minority.

Is mionlach beag iad sa tír seo.
They are a small minority in this country.
Níor aontaigh ach mionlach leis an bplean.
Only a minority agreed with the plan.
Caithfear cearta an mhionlaigh a chosaint.
The rights of the minority must be protected.
Tá mionlaigh éagsúla ina gcónaí sa chathair.
Various minorities live in the city.
Bhí an mionlach i gcoinne an mholta.
The minority were against the proposal.
Is teanga mhionlaigh í an Ghaeilge in Éirinn.
Irish is a minority language in Ireland.
Bhí siad sa mhionlach nuair a vótáladh.
They were in the minority when the vote was taken.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Minority in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for minority?

The Irish for minority is mionlach (pronounced “MIN-uh-lukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is mionlaigh.

How do you pronounce mionlach in Irish?

Mionlach is said like “MIN-uh-lukh” (IPA /ˈmʲɪnˠəl̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of minority in Irish?

The plural of mionlach is mionlaigh; with the article, na mionlaigh means “the minorities”. The genitive plural is mionlach, as in cearta na mionlach (the rights of minorities).

Why does mionlach change to mhionlach?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhionlach. After ár (our) it stays ár mionlach, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the opposite of 'mionlach'?

The opposite is 'tromlach' (majority); 'móramh' is also used for majority, with 'mionramh' as its pair.

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