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Minstrel in Irish (Oirfideach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘oirfideach’ also means: entertainer

The Irish for minstrel is oirfideach, a masculine noun (plural oirfidigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “minstrel” in Irish

Irish:
oirfideach
English:
minstrel, entertainer
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“ER-ih-dyakh”  /ˈɛɾʲədʲəx/
Various forms
Plural:
oirfidigh (minstrels)
Genitive singular:
oirfidigh, an oirfidigh (e.g. ceol an oirfidigh, the minstrel's music)
Genitive plural:
oirfideach, na n-oirfideach (e.g. cumann na n-oirfideach, the musicians' association)

What does “oirfideach” mean?

“Oirfideach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

minstrel
A musician or singer who entertains people, especially in the old tradition of travelling performers.Also: musician, performer, player.
1 other meaning: entertainer
2entertainer
A person who entertains an audience, such as a performer or player.Also: performer, player.

“Oirfideach” with the article

The plural of minstrel in Irish is oirfidigh. Here is oirfideach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-oirfideach
the minstrel
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hoirfidigh
the minstrels
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Oirfideach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using oirfideach, the Irish word for minstrel.

Is oirfideach maith é ar an bhfidil.
He is a good performer on the fiddle.
Sheinn an t-oirfideach ceol álainn don slua.
The minstrel played beautiful music for the crowd.
Bhí glór an oirfidigh le cloisteáil sa halla.
The performer's voice could be heard in the hall.
Tháinig na hoirfidigh isteach sa chaisleán.
The minstrels came into the castle.
Is oirfideach pianó í mo dheirfiúr.
My sister is a pianist.
Bhí go leor oirfideach ag an bhféile.
There were plenty of performers at the festival.
Thug an rí bronntanas don oirfideach.
The king gave a gift to the minstrel.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Minstrel in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for minstrel?

The Irish for minstrel is oirfideach (pronounced “ER-ih-dyakh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is oirfidigh. Depending on context it can also mean entertainer.

How do you pronounce oirfideach in Irish?

Oirfideach is said like “ER-ih-dyakh” (IPA /ˈɛɾʲədʲəx/).

What is the plural of minstrel in Irish?

The plural of oirfideach is oirfidigh; with the article, na hoirfidigh means “the minstrels”. The genitive plural is oirfideach, as in cumann na n-oirfideach (the musicians' association).

Does oirfideach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Oirfideach can mean minstrel or entertainer, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does oirfideach sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-oirfideach (the minstrel), a hoirfideach (her minstrel), a n-oirfideach (their minstrel), na hoirfidigh (the minstrels).

Is 'oirfideach' the everyday word for a musician?

No, the everyday word is 'ceoltóir'; 'oirfideach' is more literary and suggests a minstrel or entertainer, though 'oirfideach pianó' is used for a pianist.

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