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To mix in Irish (cumaisc): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘cumaisc’: merge

The Irish for to mix is cumaisc; ag cumasc is mixing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to mix” in Irish

Irish:
cumaisc
English:
to mix, merge
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
cumasc (ag cumasc, mixing)
Verbal adjective:
cumaiscthe
Pronunciation:
“KUM-ishk”  /ˈkʊmˠəʃc/

What does “cumaisc” mean?

“Cumaisc” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to mix
To combine two or more things together so they become one mixture.Also: blend, combine, mingle.
1 other meaning: merge
2to merge
To join organisations, groups or things into a single whole.Also: amalgamate, unite, fuse.

Other Irish verbs for to mix: measc (mix), suaith (mix)

“Cumaisc” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Chumaisc méI mixedNíor chumaisc méI did not mixAr chumaisc mé?Did I mix?
tú (you)Chumaisc túYou mixedNíor chumaisc túYou did not mixAr chumaisc tú?Did you mix?
sé / sí (he / she)Chumaisc sé / síHe mixedNíor chumaisc sé / síHe did not mixAr chumaisc sé / sí?Did he mix?
sinn (we)ChumascamarWe mixedNíor chumascamarWe did not mixAr chumascamar?Did we mix?
sibh (you, plural)Chumaisc sibhYou mixedNíor chumaisc sibhYou did not mixAr chumaisc sibh?Did you mix?
siad (they)Chumaisc siadThey mixedNíor chumaisc siadThey did not mixAr chumaisc siad?Did they mix?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CumascadhNíor cumascadhAr cumascadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)CumascaimI mixNí chumascaimI do not mixAn gcumascaim?Do I mix?
tú (you)Cumascann túYou mixNí chumascann túYou do not mixAn gcumascann tú?Do you mix?
sé / sí (he / she)Cumascann sé / síHe mixesNí chumascann sé / síHe does not mixAn gcumascann sé / sí?Does he mix?
sinn (we)CumascaimidWe mixNí chumascaimidWe do not mixAn gcumascaimid?Do we mix?
sibh (you, plural)Cumascann sibhYou mixNí chumascann sibhYou do not mixAn gcumascann sibh?Do you mix?
siad (they)Cumascann siadThey mixNí chumascann siadThey do not mixAn gcumascann siad?Do they mix?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CumasctarNí chumasctarAn gcumasctar?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Cumascfaidh méI will mixNí chumascfaidh méI will not mixAn gcumascfaidh mé?Will I mix?
tú (you)Cumascfaidh túYou will mixNí chumascfaidh túYou will not mixAn gcumascfaidh tú?Will you mix?
sé / sí (he / she)Cumascfaidh sé / síHe will mixNí chumascfaidh sé / síHe will not mixAn gcumascfaidh sé / sí?Will he mix?
sinn (we)CumascfaimidWe will mixNí chumascfaimidWe will not mixAn gcumascfaimid?Will we mix?
sibh (you, plural)Cumascfaidh sibhYou will mixNí chumascfaidh sibhYou will not mixAn gcumascfaidh sibh?Will you mix?
siad (they)Cumascfaidh siadThey will mixNí chumascfaidh siadThey will not mixAn gcumascfaidh siad?Will they mix?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CumascfarNí chumascfarAn gcumascfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ChumascfainnI would mixNí chumascfainnI would not mixAn gcumascfainn?Would I mix?
tú (you)ChumascfáYou would mixNí chumascfáYou would not mixAn gcumascfá?Would you mix?
sé / sí (he / she)Chumascfadh sé / síHe would mixNí chumascfadh sé / síHe would not mixAn gcumascfadh sé / sí?Would he mix?
sinn (we)ChumascfaimisWe would mixNí chumascfaimisWe would not mixAn gcumascfaimis?Would we mix?
sibh (you, plural)Chumascfadh sibhYou would mixNí chumascfadh sibhYou would not mixAn gcumascfadh sibh?Would you mix?
siad (they)ChumascfaidísThey would mixNí chumascfaidísThey would not mixAn gcumascfaidís?Would they mix?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ChumascfaíNí chumascfaíAn gcumascfaí?

“Cumaisc” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Chumaisc sí na dathanna le chéile.
She mixed the colours together.
Cumascann sé an plúr leis an im.
He mixes the flour with the butter.
Cumascfaidh siad an dá scoil an bhliain seo chugainn.
They will merge the two schools next year.
Chumascfainn an t-uisce leis an bhfuisce.
I would mix the water with the whiskey.
Níor chumaisc sé na comhábhair i gceart.
He didn't mix the ingredients properly.
Ar chumaisc tú an phéint?
Did you mix the paint?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To mix in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to mix?

The Irish for to mix is cumaisc (pronounced “KUM-ishk”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is cumasc.

What is the verbal noun of cumaisc?

The verbal noun of cumaisc is cumasc, used after ag for the continuous: ag cumasc (mixing). The verbal adjective is cumaiscthe.

How do you say cumaisc in the past and the future?

Past: Chumaisc mé; negative Níor chumaisc mé; question Ar chumaisc mé?. Future: Cumascfaidh mé; negative Ní chumascfaidh mé; question An gcumascfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of cumaisc?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Chumascfainn (I would mix); negative Ní chumascfainn; question An gcumascfainn?.

Does cumaisc have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cumaisc can mean to mix or to merge, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'cumaisc' and 'measc'?

'Measc' is the everyday word for mix or stir, while 'cumaisc' is often used for blending or merging, for example of companies or sounds. The verbal noun 'cumasc' also means a merger or a blend.

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