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Motion in Irish (Gluaisne): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for motion is gluaisne, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “motion” in Irish

Irish:
gluaisne
English:
motion
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“GLOO-ush-nyuh”  /ˈɡlˠuəʃnʲə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
gluaisne, na gluaisne (e.g. dlíthe na gluaisne, the laws of motion)

What does “gluaisne” mean?

motion
Movement or the state of moving, especially in a physical or mechanical sense.Also: movement, moving.

Other Irish words for motion: gluaiseacht (movement)

“Gluaisne” with the article

Here is gluaisne after the article (an t-alt).

an ghluaisne
the motion
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)

“Gluaisne” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gluaisne, the Irish word for motion.

Níl aon ghluaisne sa charr fós.
There's no movement in the car yet.
Chonaic mé gluaisne i measc na gcrann.
I saw movement among the trees.
Bhí an ghluaisne mall agus réidh.
The motion was slow and smooth.
Mhínigh an múinteoir dlíthe na gluaisne dúinn.
The teacher explained the laws of motion to us.
Tá braiteoir gluaisne ar an doras.
There's a motion sensor on the door.
Cuireann gluaisne an bháid tinneas orm.
The motion of the boat makes me sick.
Tá an t-inneall i ngluaisne anois.
The engine is in motion now.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Motion in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for motion?

The Irish for motion is gluaisne (pronounced “GLOO-ush-nyuh”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce gluaisne in Irish?

Gluaisne is said like “GLOO-ush-nyuh” (IPA /ˈɡlˠuəʃnʲə/).

Does gluaisne have a plural?

No plural form is given for gluaisne in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does gluaisne change to ghluaisne or ngluaisne?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gluaisne becomes mo ghluaisne (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngluaisne (eclipsis).

What is the difference between gluaisne and gluaiseacht?

Gluaisne is physical motion, as in dlíthe na gluaisne, while gluaiseacht is also used for movement in general and for a social or political movement, such as gluaiseacht na Gaeilge.

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