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Nearness in Irish (Gaire): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for nearness is gaire, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “nearness” in Irish

Irish:
gaire
English:
nearness
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“GAR-yuh”  /ˈɡaɾʲə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
gaire, na gaire (e.g. mar gheall ar a gaire, because of its nearness)

What does “gaire” mean?

nearness
The state of being close to something in place, time or relationship.Also: proximity, closeness, vicinity.

Other Irish words for nearness: aice (nearness), gaireacht (nearness)

“Gaire” with the article

Here is gaire after the article (an t-alt).

an ghaire
the nearness
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)

“Gaire” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gaire, the Irish word for nearness.

Is maith liom gaire an tí don fharraige.
I like how close the house is to the sea.
Tá an scoil i ngaire dúinn.
The school is near us.
Tá an t-ospidéal i ngaire don stáisiún.
The hospital is near the station.
Ní raibh siopa ar bith i ngaire dom.
There was no shop anywhere near me.
Chuir gaire na Nollag áthas ar na páistí.
The nearness of Christmas made the children happy.
Is í an ghaire don chathair an buntáiste is mó.
Being close to the city is the biggest advantage.
Ná tar i ngaire don mhadra sin.
Don't come near that dog.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Nearness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for nearness?

The Irish for nearness is gaire (pronounced “GAR-yuh”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce gaire in Irish?

Gaire is said like “GAR-yuh” (IPA /ˈɡaɾʲə/).

Does gaire have a plural?

No plural form is given for gaire in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does gaire change to ghaire or ngaire?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gaire becomes mo ghaire (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngaire (eclipsis).

How do I say 'near' using gaire?

Use the phrase 'i ngaire do', for example 'i ngaire don scoil', near the school. Note the eclipsis after i.

Is gaire related to the comparative of 'gar'?

Yes, 'níos gaire' means 'nearer', and the noun gaire means nearness; do not confuse it with 'gáire', a laugh.

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