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Palm in Irish (Dearna): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for palm is dearna, a feminine noun (plural dearnana).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “palm” in Irish

Irish:
dearna
English:
palm
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“JAR-nuh”  /ˈdʲaːɾˠn̪ˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
dearnana (palms)
Genitive singular:
dearnan, na dearnan (e.g. lár na dearnan, the centre of the palm)
Genitive plural:
dearnana, na ndearnana (e.g. léamh na ndearnana, palm reading)

What does “dearna” mean?

palm
The inner surface of the hand, between the wrist and the fingers.Also: palm of the hand, hand.

Other Irish words for palm: lámh (hand), glac (hand), bos (palm), bas (palm)

“Dearna” with the article

The plural of palm in Irish is dearnana. Here is dearna after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an dearna
the palm
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na dearnana
the palms
Plural: no change after na

“Dearna” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dearna, the Irish word for palm.

Bhí boinn airgid ina dhearna.
He had coins in his palm.
Tá gearradh beag ar mo dhearna.
There's a small cut on my palm.
Léigh an bhean mo dhearna.
The woman read my palm.
Chuimil sé lár na dearnan go cúramach.
He rubbed the middle of the palm carefully.
Bhí a dearnana fliuch le hallas.
Her palms were wet with sweat.
Choinnigh sí an t-éan beag ina dearna.
She held the little bird in her palm.
Bhuail sé an bord le dearna a láimhe.
He struck the table with the palm of his hand.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Palm in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for palm?

The Irish for palm is dearna (pronounced “JAR-nuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is dearnana.

How do you pronounce dearna in Irish?

Dearna is said like “JAR-nuh” (IPA /ˈdʲaːɾˠn̪ˠə/).

What is the plural of palm in Irish?

The plural of dearna is dearnana; with the article, na dearnana means “the palms”. The genitive plural is dearnana, as in léamh na ndearnana (palm reading).

Why does dearna change to dhearna or ndearna?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dearna becomes mo dhearna (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndearna (eclipsis).

What is the difference between dearna and bos?

Both can mean the palm of the hand; bos is also used for the flat of the hand or a slap, while dearna is the usual word for the palm, as in palm reading (léamh dearnan).

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