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Perforation in Irish (Polladh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘polladh’ also means: penetration

The Irish for perforation is polladh, a masculine noun. Ag polladh is piercing, from the verb poll.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “perforation” in Irish

Irish:
polladh
English:
perforation, penetration
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
poll, to pierce (ag polladh, piercing)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“PUL-uh”  /ˈpˠɔl̪ˠə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
pollta, an phollta (e.g. le linn an phollta, during the perforation)

What does “polladh” mean?

“Polladh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

perforation
The act of making a hole in something; the verbal noun of the verb poll (to hole, pierce).Also: holing, piercing, boring, puncturing.
1 other meaning: penetration
2penetration
The act of going through or into something, such as a point piercing a surface.Also: puncture.

“Polladh” as a verbal noun

After ag, polladh means piercing: it is the verbal noun of the verb poll (to pierce). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
polladhverbal noun
=
ag polladhpiercing

“Polladh” with the article

Here is polladh after the article (an t-alt).

an polladh
the perforation
No change after an

“Polladh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using polladh, the Irish word for perforation.

Bhí polladh beag sa bhonn.
There was a small puncture in the tyre.
Thóg an polladh níos mó ama ná mar a cheap mé.
The boring took longer than I thought.
Tá meaisín pollta againn sa cheardlann.
We have a boring machine in the workshop.
Rinne siad polladh na cluaise di inné.
They pierced her ear yesterday.
Ní raibh pian ar bith leis an bpolladh.
There was no pain at all with the piercing.
Bhí siad ag polladh na carraige le druil.
They were boring the rock with a drill.
Thosaigh an polladh ar an bpáipéar ar maidin.
The perforating of the paper started this morning.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Perforation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for perforation?

The Irish for perforation is polladh (pronounced “PUL-uh”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean penetration.

How do you pronounce polladh in Irish?

Polladh is said like “PUL-uh” (IPA /ˈpˠɔl̪ˠə/).

Does polladh have a plural?

No plural form is given for polladh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does polladh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Polladh can mean perforation or penetration, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does polladh change to pholladh or bpolladh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) polladh becomes mo pholladh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpolladh (eclipsis).

What is the difference between polladh and tolladh?

Both mean making a hole; polladh comes from poll (hole) and is the general word, while tolladh often suggests boring or tunnelling through something.

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