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Pole in Irish (Polannach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘Polannach’ also means: Polish

The Irish for Pole is Polannach, a masculine noun (plural Polannaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “Pole” in Irish

Irish:
Polannach
English:
Pole
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“POL-uh-nukh”  /ˈpˠɔl̪ˠən̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
Polannaigh (Poles)
Genitive singular:
Polannaigh, an Pholannaigh (e.g. teach an Pholannaigh, the Pole's house)
Genitive plural:
Polannach, na bPolannach (e.g. teanga na bPolannach, the language of the Poles)

What does “Polannach” mean?

Pole
A person from Poland or of Polish descent.Also: Polish person, Polish man, Polish woman, Polish citizen.
Other entries for “Polannach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Polannach” with the article

The plural of Pole in Irish is Polannaigh. Here is Polannach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an Polannach
the Pole
No change after an
na Polannaigh
the Poles
Plural: no change after na

“Polannach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using Polannach, the Irish word for Pole.

Is Polannach é mo chomharsa nua.
My new neighbour is a Pole.
Tá an Polannach ag obair sa siopa.
The Pole is working in the shop.
Tá a lán Polannach ina gcónaí i mBaile Átha Cliath.
A lot of Poles live in Dublin.
Tháinig na Polannaigh go hÉirinn ag lorg oibre.
The Poles came to Ireland looking for work.
Bhí carr an Pholannaigh páirceáilte taobh amuigh.
The Pole's car was parked outside.
Phós m'aintín Polannach anuraidh.
My aunt married a Pole last year.
Tá cumann na bPolannach an-ghníomhach sa bhaile.
The Polish society is very active in the town.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Pole in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for Pole?

The Irish for Pole is Polannach (pronounced “POL-uh-nukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is Polannaigh.

How do you pronounce Polannach in Irish?

Polannach is said like “POL-uh-nukh” (IPA /ˈpˠɔl̪ˠən̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of Pole in Irish?

The plural of Polannach is Polannaigh; with the article, na Polannaigh means “the Poles”. The genitive plural is Polannach, as in teanga na bPolannach (the language of the Poles).

Does Polannach have more than one meaning?

Polannach also has its own entry as an adjective meaning Polish.

Why does Polannach change to Pholannach or bPolannach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) Polannach becomes mo Pholannach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bPolannach (eclipsis).

How do I say Poland and the Polish language?

The country is an Pholainn (genitive na Polainne) and the language is Polainnis; a Pole is Polannach.

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