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Pole in Irish (Cuaille): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cuaille’ also means: beanpole

The Irish for pole is cuaille, a masculine noun (plural cuaillí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “pole” in Irish

Irish:
cuaille
English:
pole, beanpole
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KOO-il-yuh”  /ˈkuəlʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
cuaillí (poles)
Genitive singular:
cuaille, an chuaille (e.g. barr an chuaille, the top of the pole)
Genitive plural:
cuaillí, na gcuaillí (e.g. líne na gcuaillí, the line of poles)

What does “cuaille” mean?

“Cuaille” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

pole
A long, slender piece of wood or metal set upright or used for support.Also: post, stake, pale.
1 other meaning: beanpole
2beanpole
A tall, thin person, used figuratively.Also: tall thin person, lanky person.

“Cuaille” with the article

The plural of pole in Irish is cuaillí. Here is cuaille after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cuaille
the pole
No change after an
na cuaillí
the poles
Plural: no change after na

“Cuaille” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cuaille, the Irish word for pole.

Cheangail sé an capall den chuaille.
He tied the horse to the post.
Tá cuaille nua de dhíth don gheata.
The gate needs a new post.
Bhuail an liathróid an cuaille.
The ball hit the post.
Tá na cuaillí teileagraif ag titim.
The telegraph poles are falling down.
Sheas sé ag bun an chuaille lampa.
He stood at the foot of the lamp-post.
Is cuaille fada caol é a mhac.
His son is a tall thin beanpole.
Chuir siad cuaillí i dtalamh don chlaí.
They put stakes in the ground for the fence.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Pole in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for pole?

The Irish for pole is cuaille (pronounced “KOO-il-yuh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cuaillí. Depending on context it can also mean beanpole.

How do you pronounce cuaille in Irish?

Cuaille is said like “KOO-il-yuh” (IPA /ˈkuəlʲə/).

What is the plural of pole in Irish?

The plural of cuaille is cuaillí; with the article, na cuaillí means “the poles”. The genitive plural is cuaillí, as in líne na gcuaillí (the line of poles).

Does cuaille have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cuaille can mean pole or beanpole, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does cuaille change to chuaille or gcuaille?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cuaille becomes mo chuaille (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcuaille (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'cuaille' and 'polla'?

Both can mean pole or post; 'cuaille' is the more traditional word, as in 'cuaille lampa', while 'polla' is also common for a post or pole.

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