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Pony in Irish (Pónaí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘pónaí’ also means: ponytail

The Irish for pony is pónaí, a masculine noun (plural pónaithe).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “pony” in Irish

Irish:
pónaí
English:
pony, ponytail
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“POH-nee”  /ˈpˠoːn̪ˠiː/
Various forms
Plural:
pónaithe (ponies)
Genitive singular:
pónaí, an phónaí (e.g. diallait an phónaí, the pony's saddle)
Genitive plural:
pónaithe, na bpónaithe (e.g. aonach pónaithe, a pony fair)

What does “pónaí” mean?

“Pónaí” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

pony
A small breed of horse.Also: small horse.
1 other meaning: ponytail
2ponytail
Hair tied back at the back of the head so that it hangs down like a tail.Also: pony tail.

Other Irish words for pony: capaillín (pony)

“Pónaí” with the article

The plural of pony in Irish is pónaithe. Here is pónaí after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an pónaí
the pony
No change after an
na pónaithe
the ponies
Plural: no change after na

“Pónaí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using pónaí, the Irish word for pony.

Tá pónaí bán ag mo dheirfiúr.
My sister has a white pony.
Thug an páiste cairéad don phónaí.
The child gave the pony a carrot.
Bhí sí ag marcaíocht ar an bpónaí ar an trá.
She was riding the pony on the beach.
Tá eireaball an phónaí an-fhada.
The pony's tail is very long.
Díoladh na pónaithe ar an aonach inné.
The ponies were sold at the fair yesterday.
Cheannaíomar pónaí don fheirm.
We bought a pony for the farm.
Is breá le mo mhac a phónaí nua.
My son loves his new pony.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Pony in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for pony?

The Irish for pony is pónaí (pronounced “POH-nee”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is pónaithe. Depending on context it can also mean ponytail.

How do you pronounce pónaí in Irish?

Pónaí is said like “POH-nee” (IPA /ˈpˠoːn̪ˠiː/).

What is the plural of pony in Irish?

The plural of pónaí is pónaithe; with the article, na pónaithe means “the ponies”. The genitive plural is pónaithe, as in aonach pónaithe (a pony fair).

Does pónaí have more than one meaning?

Yes. Pónaí can mean pony or ponytail, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does pónaí change to phónaí or bpónaí?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) pónaí becomes mo phónaí (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpónaí (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'pónaí' and 'capall'?

'Capall' is the general word for a horse, while 'pónaí' is a small horse, such as the famous pónaí Chonamara.

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