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Puma in Irish (Púma): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for puma is púma, a masculine noun (plural púmaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “puma” in Irish

Irish:
púma
English:
puma
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“POO-muh”  /ˈpˠuːmˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
púmaí (pumas)
Genitive singular:
púma, an phúma (e.g. eireaball an phúma, the puma's tail)
Genitive plural:
púmaí, na bpúmaí (e.g. gnáthóg na bpúmaí, the habitat of the pumas)

What does “púma” mean?

puma
A large wild cat of the Americas with a plain tawny coat, also called a cougar or mountain lion.Also: cougar, mountain lion, panther.

“Púma” with the article

The plural of puma in Irish is púmaí. Here is púma after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an púma
the puma
No change after an
na púmaí
the pumas
Plural: no change after na

“Púma” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using púma, the Irish word for puma.

Chonaic mé púma sa zú inné.
I saw a puma at the zoo yesterday.
Tá an púma ina chodladh ar an gcarraig.
The puma is asleep on the rock.
Maireann púmaí sna sléibhte i Meiriceá.
Pumas live in the mountains in America.
Is cat mór fiáin é an púma.
The puma is a big wild cat.
Bhí dath donn ar chóta an phúma.
The puma's coat was brown.
Tá na púmaí i mbaol i roinnt áiteanna.
Pumas are endangered in some places.
Léigh mé leabhar faoi phúmaí Cheanada.
I read a book about the pumas of Canada.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Puma in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for puma?

The Irish for puma is púma (pronounced “POO-muh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is púmaí.

How do you pronounce púma in Irish?

Púma is said like “POO-muh” (IPA /ˈpˠuːmˠə/).

What is the plural of puma in Irish?

The plural of púma is púmaí; with the article, na púmaí means “the pumas”. The genitive plural is púmaí, as in gnáthóg na bpúmaí (the habitat of the pumas).

Why does púma change to phúma or bpúma?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) púma becomes mo phúma (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpúma (eclipsis).

Is there a separate Irish word for cougar or mountain lion?

No, 'púma' covers the puma, cougar and mountain lion, since they are the same animal.

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