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Pure-bred in Irish (íonphóraithe): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for pure-bred is íonphóraithe: capall íonphóraithe, a pure-bred horse.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “pure-bred” in Irish

Irish:
íonphóraithe
English:
pure-bred
Word type:
adjective
More pure-bred:
níos íonphóraithe
Most pure-bred:
is íonphóraithe
Pronunciation:
“EEN-foe-ra-heh”  /ˈiːnˌfoːɾˠəhə/

What does “íonphóraithe” mean?

pure-bred
Describes an animal whose parents and ancestors are all of the same breed.Also: purebred, thoroughbred, pedigree.

“Íonphóraithe” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is íonphóraithe after capall (horse, masculine), after bó (cow, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncapall íonphóraithea pure-bred horse
after a feminine nounbó íonphóraithea pure-bred cow
after a plural nouncapaill íonphóraithepure-bred horses
plural
capaillhorses
+
íonphóraithepure-bred, plural
=
capaill íonphóraithepure-bred horses

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, íonphóraithe.

More pure-bred, most pure-bred, very pure-bred

níosmore
+
íonphóraithepure-bred
=
níos íonphóraithemore pure-bred
ismost
+
íonphóraithepure-bred
=
is íonphóraithemost pure-bred

Tá an tarbh seo níos íonphóraithe ná an ceann eile. This bull is more pure-bred than the other one.

more pure-bredníos íonphóraithein the past tense: ní b'íonphóraithe
most pure-bredis íonphóraithein the past tense: ab íonphóraithe
as pure-bred aschomh híonphóraithe lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very pure-bredan-íonphóraithean- lenites, except d, t and s
too pure-bredró-íonphóraitheró- lenites

“Íonphóraithe” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Cheannaigh sé capall íonphóraithe ar an aonach.
He bought a pure-bred horse at the fair.
Tá bó íonphóraithe ag an bhfeirmeoir.
The farmer has a pure-bred cow.
Bíonn madraí íonphóraithe daor go leor.
Pure-bred dogs are quite expensive.
Tá an tarbh seo níos íonphóraithe ná an ceann eile.
This bull is more pure-bred than the other one.
Tá an madra sin íonphóraithe.
That dog is pure-bred.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Pure-bred in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for pure-bred?

The Irish for pure-bred is íonphóraithe (pronounced “EEN-foe-ra-heh”). It comes after the noun: capall íonphóraithe, a pure-bred horse; bó íonphóraithe, a pure-bred cow.

How do you say more pure-bred and most pure-bred in Irish?

níos íonphóraithe is more pure-bred and is íonphóraithe is most pure-bred. In the past tense they become ní b'íonphóraithe and ab íonphóraithe.

How do you say very pure-bred in Irish?

an-íonphóraithe. Too pure-bred is ró-íonphóraithe, and as pure-bred as is chomh híonphóraithe le.

How is 'íonphóraithe' formed?

It combines 'íon' (pure) with 'póraithe' (bred), from 'pór' (breed), so 'íonphóraithe' means pure-bred. Lenition follows the prefix 'íon'.

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