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Rabies in Irish (Confadh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘confadh’ also means: rage

The Irish for rabies is confadh, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “rabies” in Irish

Irish:
confadh
English:
rabies, rage
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KUN-uh”  /ˈkɔnˠfˠə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
confaidh, an chonfaidh (e.g. vacsaín an chonfaidh, the rabies vaccine)

What does “confadh” mean?

“Confadh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

rabies
A deadly viral disease of animals, especially dogs, that can be passed to people by a bite.Also: hydrophobia, canine madness.
1 other meaning: rage
2rage
Violent anger or fury, as if someone were mad with rage.Also: fury, anger, wrath.

“Confadh” with the article

Here is confadh after the article (an t-alt).

an confadh
the rabies
No change after an

“Confadh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using confadh, the Irish word for rabies.

Tá confadh ar an madra sin.
That dog has rabies.
Is galar marfach é an confadh.
Rabies is a deadly disease.
Fuair sé vacsaín in aghaidh an chonfaidh.
He got a vaccine against rabies.
Tháinig confadh air nuair a chuala sé an scéal.
He flew into a rage when he heard the news.
Bhí comharthaí an chonfaidh ar an sionnach.
The fox showed signs of rabies.
Níl confadh in Éirinn faoi láthair.
There is no rabies in Ireland at present.
D'imigh sí amach agus confadh uirthi.
She went out in a fury.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Rabies in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for rabies?

The Irish for rabies is confadh (pronounced “KUN-uh”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean rage.

How do you pronounce confadh in Irish?

Confadh is said like “KUN-uh” (IPA /ˈkɔnˠfˠə/).

Does confadh have a plural?

No plural form is given for confadh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does confadh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Confadh can mean rabies or rage, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does confadh change to chonfadh or gconfadh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) confadh becomes mo chonfadh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gconfadh (eclipsis).

How do you say someone is furious using confadh?

Use the pattern 'tá confadh air', literally 'there is rage on him', meaning he is furious. The same pattern describes an animal with rabies: 'tá confadh ar an madra'.

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