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To reflect in Irish (machnaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to reflect is machnaigh; ag machnamh is reflecting.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to reflect” in Irish

Irish:
machnaigh
English:
to reflect
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
machnamh (ag machnamh, reflecting)
Verbal adjective:
machnaithe
Pronunciation:
“MOCK-nee”  /ˈmaxnˠəɟ/

What does “machnaigh” mean?

to reflect
To think deeply and carefully about something.Also: think, ponder, consider, meditate, contemplate.

“Machnaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Mhachnaigh méI reflectedNíor mhachnaigh méI did not reflectAr mhachnaigh mé?Did I reflect?
tú (you)Mhachnaigh túYou reflectedNíor mhachnaigh túYou did not reflectAr mhachnaigh tú?Did you reflect?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhachnaigh sé / síHe reflectedNíor mhachnaigh sé / síHe did not reflectAr mhachnaigh sé / sí?Did he reflect?
sinn (we)MhachnaíomarWe reflectedNíor mhachnaíomarWe did not reflectAr mhachnaíomar?Did we reflect?
sibh (you, plural)Mhachnaigh sibhYou reflectedNíor mhachnaigh sibhYou did not reflectAr mhachnaigh sibh?Did you reflect?
siad (they)Mhachnaigh siadThey reflectedNíor mhachnaigh siadThey did not reflectAr mhachnaigh siad?Did they reflect?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MachnaíodhNíor machnaíodhAr machnaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MachnaímI reflectNí mhachnaímI do not reflectAn machnaím?Do I reflect?
tú (you)Machnaíonn túYou reflectNí mhachnaíonn túYou do not reflectAn machnaíonn tú?Do you reflect?
sé / sí (he / she)Machnaíonn sé / síHe reflectsNí mhachnaíonn sé / síHe does not reflectAn machnaíonn sé / sí?Does he reflect?
sinn (we)MachnaímidWe reflectNí mhachnaímidWe do not reflectAn machnaímid?Do we reflect?
sibh (you, plural)Machnaíonn sibhYou reflectNí mhachnaíonn sibhYou do not reflectAn machnaíonn sibh?Do you reflect?
siad (they)Machnaíonn siadThey reflectNí mhachnaíonn siadThey do not reflectAn machnaíonn siad?Do they reflect?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MachnaítearNí mhachnaítearAn machnaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Machnóidh méI will reflectNí mhachnóidh méI will not reflectAn machnóidh mé?Will I reflect?
tú (you)Machnóidh túYou will reflectNí mhachnóidh túYou will not reflectAn machnóidh tú?Will you reflect?
sé / sí (he / she)Machnóidh sé / síHe will reflectNí mhachnóidh sé / síHe will not reflectAn machnóidh sé / sí?Will he reflect?
sinn (we)MachnóimidWe will reflectNí mhachnóimidWe will not reflectAn machnóimid?Will we reflect?
sibh (you, plural)Machnóidh sibhYou will reflectNí mhachnóidh sibhYou will not reflectAn machnóidh sibh?Will you reflect?
siad (they)Machnóidh siadThey will reflectNí mhachnóidh siadThey will not reflectAn machnóidh siad?Will they reflect?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MachnófarNí mhachnófarAn machnófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MhachnóinnI would reflectNí mhachnóinnI would not reflectAn machnóinn?Would I reflect?
tú (you)MhachnófáYou would reflectNí mhachnófáYou would not reflectAn machnófá?Would you reflect?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhachnódh sé / síHe would reflectNí mhachnódh sé / síHe would not reflectAn machnódh sé / sí?Would he reflect?
sinn (we)MhachnóimisWe would reflectNí mhachnóimisWe would not reflectAn machnóimis?Would we reflect?
sibh (you, plural)Mhachnódh sibhYou would reflectNí mhachnódh sibhYou would not reflectAn machnódh sibh?Would you reflect?
siad (they)MhachnóidísThey would reflectNí mhachnóidísThey would not reflectAn machnóidís?Would they reflect?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MhachnófaíNí mhachnófaíAn machnófaí?

“Machnaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Mhachnaigh sí go domhain ar an gceist.
She reflected deeply on the question.
Machnaíonn sé ar a shaol gach oíche.
He reflects on his life every night.
Machnóidh mé air sin roimh an gcruinniú.
I will think about that before the meeting.
Mhachnóinn air sin dá mbeinn i d'áit.
I'd think about that if I were you.
Níor mhachnaigh siad ar na torthaí.
They didn't consider the consequences.
Ar mhachnaigh tú ar a ndúirt mé?
Did you think about what I said?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To reflect in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to reflect?

The Irish for to reflect is machnaigh (pronounced “MOCK-nee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is machnamh.

What is the verbal noun of machnaigh?

The verbal noun of machnaigh is machnamh, used after ag for the continuous: ag machnamh (reflecting). The verbal adjective is machnaithe.

How do you say machnaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Mhachnaigh mé; negative Níor mhachnaigh mé; question Ar mhachnaigh mé?. Future: Machnóidh mé; negative Ní mhachnóidh mé; question An machnóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of machnaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Mhachnóinn (I would reflect); negative Ní mhachnóinn; question An machnóinn?.

What is the difference between 'machnaigh' and 'smaoinigh'?

'Smaoinigh' is the everyday word for think, while 'machnaigh' suggests deeper reflection or meditation, as in 'ag machnamh ar an saol'.

Which preposition does 'machnaigh' take?

It takes 'ar': 'machnaigh ar an scéal' means reflect on the matter.

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