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Renewal in Irish (Athnuachan): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘athnuachan’ also means: renovation · rejuvenation

The Irish for renewal is athnuachan, a feminine noun (plural athnuachaintí). Ag athnuachan is renewing, from the verb athnuaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “renewal” in Irish

Irish:
athnuachan
English:
renewal, renovation, rejuvenation
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
athnuaigh, to renew (ag athnuachan, renewing)
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“AH-noo-uh-khuhn”  /ˈahˌn̪ˠuəxən̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
athnuachaintí (renewals)
Genitive singular:
athnuachana, na hathnuachana (e.g. dáta na hathnuachana, the renewal date)
Genitive plural:
athnuachaintí, na n-athnuachaintí (e.g. líon na n-athnuachaintí, the number of renewals)

What does “athnuachan” mean?

“Athnuachan” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

renewal
The act of renewing something, such as a licence, contract or subscription; verbal noun of athnuaigh.Also: renewing, extension.
2 other meanings: renovation or rejuvenation
2renovation
The act of restoring or making something new again, such as a building or an area.Also: restoration, regeneration, refurbishment.
3rejuvenation
The process of becoming fresh, young or vigorous again.Also: revival, refreshment.

“Athnuachan” as a verbal noun

After ag, athnuachan means renewing: it is the verbal noun of the verb athnuaigh (to renew). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
athnuachanverbal noun
=
ag athnuachanrenewing

“Athnuachan” with the article

The plural of renewal in Irish is athnuachaintí. Here is athnuachan after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an athnuachan
the renewal
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hathnuachaintí
the renewals
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Athnuachan” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using athnuachan, the Irish word for renewal.

Tá athnuachan an cheadúnais ag teacht suas go luath.
The licence renewal is coming up soon.
Chuir mé isteach ar athnuachan mo phas inné.
I applied to renew my passport yesterday.
Íoc an táille athnuachana roimh dheireadh na míosa.
Pay the renewal fee before the end of the month.
Rinneadh athnuachan iomlán ar an seanteach.
The old house was completely renovated.
Tá scéim athnuachana uirbí ar siúl sa chathair.
An urban renewal scheme is under way in the city.
Fuair mé dhá athnuachan ar an leabhar sa leabharlann.
I got two renewals on the library book.
Bhí athnuachan spioradálta ag teastáil uaithi.
She needed spiritual renewal.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Renewal in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for renewal?

The Irish for renewal is athnuachan (pronounced “AH-noo-uh-khuhn”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is athnuachaintí. Depending on context it can also mean renovation or rejuvenation.

How do you pronounce athnuachan in Irish?

Athnuachan is said like “AH-noo-uh-khuhn” (IPA /ˈahˌn̪ˠuəxən̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of renewal in Irish?

The plural of athnuachan is athnuachaintí; with the article, na hathnuachaintí means “the renewals”. The genitive plural is athnuachaintí, as in líon na n-athnuachaintí (the number of renewals).

Does athnuachan have more than one meaning?

Yes. Athnuachan can mean renewal, renovation or rejuvenation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does athnuachan sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an athnuachan (the renewal), a hathnuachan (her renewal), a n-athnuachan (their renewal), na hathnuachaintí (the renewals).

How do I say 'renewable energy' in Irish?

It is fuinneamh in-athnuaite, using the adjective in-athnuaite formed from athnuaigh, the verb behind athnuachan.

What is the difference between athnuachan and athbheochan?

Athnuachan is renewal or renovation of something, such as a licence or a building, while athbheochan is revival, as in athbheochan na Gaeilge.

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